Common Diagnosis
Modalities
Law and Ethics
Mental Health Abbreviations
Social Work Skills
100

This diagnosis is characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, low energy, and loss of interest in activities.

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

100

This modality focuses on identifying client strengths rather than deficits.

Strengths-Based Therapy

100

This ethical principle requires social workers to protect client information unless legally required to disclose it.

Confidentiality

100

 CSU

What is Community Support Unit or Crisis Stabilization Unit.

100

This skill involves giving full attention, using eye contact, nodding, and minimal encouragers like “mm-hmm.”

Active Listening

200

This anxiety disorder involves excessive worry about everyday things for at least six months.

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

200

This approach helps clients explore mixed feelings and increase motivation for change.

Motivational Interviewing (MI)

200

This occurs when a social worker has more than one relationship with a client, which may impair professional judgment.

Dual Relationship

200

GD

What is Grave Disability

200

This skill involves restating what the client said in your own words to show understanding.

This skill involves restating what the client said in your own words to show understanding.

300

This diagnosis includes hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking lasting at least six months.

Schizophrenia

300

This therapy focuses on the connection between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

300

This legal duty requires certain professionals to report suspected abuse or neglect of children, elders, or dependent adults.

Mandated Reporting

300

SI/HI

Suicidal Ideation/ Homicidal Ideation

300

This skill involves asking these type of questions to help clients explore thoughts and feelings more deeply.

Open-Ended Questioning

400

This mood disorder includes periods of depression and episodes of mania or hypomania.

Bipolar Disorder

400

This short-term, goal-oriented modality helps clients focus on solutions rather than problems.

Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT)

400

This ethical requirement ensures clients understand the purpose, risks, and benefits of services before agreeing to treatment.

Informed Consent

400

SUD

Substance Use Disorder

400

This skill helps clients feel heard by naming and validating their emotional experience.

Validation

500

This trauma-related diagnosis may include flashbacks, nightmares, avoidance, and hypervigilance after a traumatic event.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

500

This modality emphasizes understanding how past trauma affects current behavior and prioritizes safety, empowerment, and choice.

Trauma-Informed Care

500

This legal obligation requires a provider to take action when a client makes a credible threat of harm toward an identifiable person.

Duty to Warn / Duty to Protect

500

SMI

Severe Mental Illness

500

This term refers to teaching clients about their diagnosis, symptoms, or treatment in a clear and supportive way.

Psychoeducation