This term describes how change in one part of a system affects the whole.
What is interdependence?
The PIE perspective emphasizes this kind of interaction.
What is the interaction between the person and their environment?
CBT combines these 2 major theories of human behavior.
What are behavioral theory and cognitive theory?
The psychologist who developed Social Learning Theory.
A crisis happens when usual coping strategies do this.
What is fail or prove inadequate?
A system's tendency to maintain or resist change (remain stable).
What is homeostatis?
The PIE perspective contrasts with this approach which focus on problems and disease.
What is the medical model?
The process by which behavior is learned and altered through rewards and punishment.
What is behavioral conditioning?
Social learning theory emphasizes that learning occurs through these.
What are observation, imitation and modeling?
A crisis is not defined by the type of event but by an individual's ability to ____________.
What is ability to cope with the event?
The concept that in open systems there are many potential paths to reach a goal.
What is equifinality?
This tool aligns closely with PIE, systems and relationships.
What is the ecomap?
CBT assumes that changing these will change feelings and behaviors.
What are thoughts or cognitions?
This term refers to a person's belief in their ability to succeed.
What is self-efficacy?
The goal of crisis intervention.
What is to assist an individual in returning to a state of equilibrium?
A family's unwritten rules and communication patterns are part of this.
What are family dynamics and family culture?
In contrast to the medical model, PIE views problems as stemming from this.
What are biopsychosocial and environmental factors?
A client who believes that they "always mess up" may be experiences this.
What is cognitive distortion?
This theory highlights that people are not just passive recipients of information but instead are ______ participants in the learning process.
What is active participants in the learning process?
The first priority in crisis intervention.
What is ensuring safety?
The state of balance between interdependent and conflicting parts within a system.
What is equilibrium?
The PIE framework is useful in conducting ________ by outlining various domains (psychological, biological, social, environmental) which should be examined.
What is a psychosocial assessment?
This is a common technique used in CBT to help identify, track and replace maladaptive thought patterns.
What is cognitive restructuring?
In Albert Bandura's famous experiment, children observed aggression towards this.
What is the Bobo doll?
A person who avoids close relationships may have this type of attachment style.
What is avoidant attachment?