Definitions
Gender and Identity
Media & Culture
Society
Examples
100

What is the word for a generalized belief about a group of people?

Stereotype

100

What vocab word refers to a person’s internal sense of being male, female, both, neither, or somewhere in between.

Gender identity

100

What is it called when people, especially women, are portrayed as overly sexual in media?

Hypersexualization

100

What is a society where men hold power?

Patriarchy

100

Jennifer works full-time in a high level job at her company. She is asked to stay late at the office for an important meeting. At the same time, her child, Charlie has a school play that evening and she promised him she would be there. What is this an example of?

Role Conflict. Her role as an employee requires her to stay and be a committed team member,
while her role as a mother requires her to be present and supportive for her child.
This is role conflict, because fulfilling one role means letting down the other. 

200

Define "status"

A socially defined position in a group or in a society

200

What are traits traditionally seen as "masculine"?

Possible answers include: assertive, independent, competitive, unemotional, tough, protective, brave, confident

200

Which of our words is a tool that spreads cultural norms and values widely through communication? 

Mass Media

200

What is a society where women hold primary power.

Matriarchy 

200

Describe the role set for a teacher.

Possible answers: 

  1. Teach

  2. Grade

  3. Call Parents

  4. Run other activities

  5. Develop Curriculum

  6. Run Lunchroom Duty

  7. Get the children to behave

  8. Social Worker

300

Give me an example of Reciprocal Roles and tell me why this is a correct example

Reciprocal roles are pairs of roles that depend on each other—you can’t have one without the other. They exist in a relationship where each role responds to and shapes the other.

🔁 Reciprocal Roles Examples:

  • Student / Teacher – A teacher teaches, a student learns. Each role makes sense because the other exists.

  • Parent / Child – A parent cares for and guides, a child depends on and learns from the parent.

  • Boss / Employee – A boss gives direction and oversees work, an employee follows instructions and does the tasks.

300

What are traits that are traditionally seen as "feminine"?

Possible answers: caring, gentle, sensitive, emotional, kind, soft spoken, protective (usually in a maternal way), friendly

300

"Our documentaries argued that gender differences are 'reactive' to the media. Explain what this means.

When the documentaries argue that gender differences are "reactive" to the media, they mean that the way we understand and express gender are reactions to what we see on TV, social media, etc. 

Ex: If men only see women being represented in sexual ways they will see women as sexual objects, not human beings. On the other hand in the documentary we saw men tell Hilary Clinton to "iron their shirts" and other insulting things to make her feel like a woman's place is in the home, being a wife and mother rather than a leader.

300

What is the word for a system or society where people think sexual violence is normal, not serious, or okay to joke about?

Rape Culture

300

Fill in the blank: Imagine you walk into the EL office and Ms. Diviak is sitting at her desk, wearing sweat pants and a hoodie with the hood up. It looks like she is taking a nap. You ask her a question about your homework. She, annoyed, takes out an air pod and says "huh?". You repeat the question, and she replies "How am I supposed to know?" then goes back to sleep. This is goes against your ____________ of Miss Diviak.

This violates your role expectation of me since I am a teacher so I am supposed to come to work looking professional and ready to help my students, not act like one! 

400

Describe the difference between "role" and "status"? 

Status refers to the social position a person holds within a group or society. It is related to how a person is viewed in terms of their position in society where role is the behavior, rights, and obligations that go along with that status

400

What is the difference between "maleness" and "masculinity"?

Maleness refers to male biology and physical characteristics (ex: having X and Y chromosomes, reproductive organs, higher levels of testosterone etc.) While masculinity cultural and social traits, behaviors, and roles that society traditionally associates with being male. Think: one is natural one is learned. 

400

What is "representation" in the media and how is it important? How does it impact gender?

Representation in the media refers to the way people, groups, ideas, or events are depicted or portrayed in films, TV shows, advertisements, news, social media, etc. How people see themselves and others is often shaped by media portrayals.  If women are underrepresented in leadership roles or men are rarely shown as nurturing parents, it may limit the opportunities and aspirations for both genders. Boys might feel pressure to avoid “feminine” careers like teaching or nursing, while girls may feel discouraged from pursuing leadership positions in politics or business.

400

The idea that many parts of our identity, like gender, are shaped by society is referred to as ___________.

Social Construction

400

A student who does not understand or empathize with others from different cultures and backgrounds, says or does inappropriate or offensive things in class, interrupts his teachers or classmates and generally struggles in group settings would have a lack of _____________________.

Social Awareness

500

What vocab word refers to the status that plays the greatest role in shaping a person’s life and determining his or her social identity?

Master Status

500

How can hyper-femininity  and/or hyper-masculinity be dangerous to young boys and girls? 

It teaches boys and girls that they have to go to extremes to perform their gender roles. This leads boys to committing violence, repressing emotions, demeaning women, etc. On the other hand, this can lead to girls placing all of their worth on their appearance, accept harmful treatment, have lower self esteem etc.

500

How does the media impact stereotypes?

The media helps create stereotypes by showing people in certain ways over and over again. For example, TV shows, movies, and ads might show women as always caring about beauty or family, and men as always strong or serious. These repeated images can make people believe that everyone should act in those ways.

500

Is social structure something that is universal (meaning the same in all cultures) Why or why not?

Social Structure is a network of interrelated roles and statuses that guide human interaction. Since things like gender roles or family roles are different in in different cultures, this is not universal.

500

Mr. Behm is a teacher and a coach. Are these things examples of Mr. Behm's ascribed or achieved status? You MUST also correctly explain why you chose your answer to receive points. 

These are Mr. Behm's achieved statuses because he earned these statuses based on his skills, knowledge, and ability (ability to teach, understanding of History and Basketball.)