People
...talked about role taking and the importance of PLAY for the development of self
Who is Mead?
Mead's term for the attitudes we internalize from our actions with others. "What does society expect of ___?"
What is the "Me"?
first agent of socialization in life, life long (usually) impact
What is the family?
Tangible/physical aspects of culture.
What is material culture?
According to Mead, the ____ is the response to the "me."
What is the "I"?
coined the phrase "nature vs. nurture" to describe the debate of why we are who we are
Who is Sir Francis Galton?
Socialization
What is the process that teaches norms, values, and other aspects of culture to new group members?
First experience with equal-status relationships
What is peer groups?
the tendency to believe that one's own culture, ethnicity, or nationality is superior to others
What is ethnocentrism?
Our biological make-up determining who we are is an example of
What is Nature?
...founded psychoanalysis, 3 parts to the personality
Who is Freud?
learning how to adapt to a new job, may modify values to fit in
What is occupational socialization?
Promotes social unity among communities of believers and helps individuals find meaning beyond themselves.
What is religion?
informal social norms or customs that guide everyday behavior and interactions within a group
What are folkways?
starting to adjust one’s beliefs, norms, etc. in prediction of new life change about to undergo
What is anticipatory socialization?
....said sense of self develops from interacting with others, LOOKING GLASS self
Who is Cooley?
What is the Looking-Glass Self?
has a profound effect on children’s self-image, beliefs, & values
What is school?
encompasses the non-physical ideas, beliefs, values, and practices that shape a society's way of life
What is nonmaterial culture?
Mead's stages of self development.
What is preparatory, play and game?
believed environment shapes all of who we are
Who is J.B. Watson?
The unofficial aspects of culture that children are taught in school.
What is hidden curriculum?
A means of communication designed to reach an entire population. Can display role models for children to imitate.
What is mass media?
Not judging a culture, but trying to understand it on its own terms.
What is cultural relativism?
3 part psyche (Freud)
What is the id, ego, superego?