Champlain hung him then cut of his head and put it on a pole at the highest point.
100
Was the church important back then? and why?
Yes the church was important because they porvided religious services for the colony.
100
Who owned the land? Who maintained it?
The land was owned by the king and it was maintained by the landlord or Seignuer.
100
Who brought the diseases to the First nations people? What were they?
Europeans brought the diseases. They are smallpox and influenza.
100
Where did New France fall? why?
New France fell to the British because the french lost the battle on the Plains of Abraham.
200
What 2 things did Frobisher discover?
He discovered men in small boats made of leather and the land of gold.
200
what were the kings daughters part in the colonies?
To go to Nouvelle France and populate. (Get maried and have kids.)
200
When was the system abolished?
It was abolished in 1854.
200
what did the diseases do to the First Nations People? and why?
They ended up killing half the population in the 1630's because their bodies had no natural immunity towards them.
200
Name the leader of the British army and of the French army.
The British leader was James Wolfe and the French leader was Marquis Du Montcalm.
300
Why did Guy send out the search party?
to do a trade with the biothic Indians.
300
What was the main role in the government?
To keep order, collect taxes, pass laws, and gain more power to insure growth and prosperity.
300
What were the duties of the Seigneur? State 3
The Seigneur was to:
1)place settlers on land and subdivide,
2)build a mill, roads and a church
3)report any findings of wealth (Minerals etc.) to the king.
300
Who did the First Nations form trading relationships with?
They formed trading partnerships with the french merchants and their representatives.
300
What role did the Canadian Militia and the Aboriginals play in the battle?
They helped the French.
400
How many chiefs were there when Champlain went to war with the Indians? and what happened to them?
There were 3 and champlain killed them all.
400
What is the difference back then to now containing the Structure/Hierarchy?
Back then there was a King, monarch, council and minister. Now there is a Queen, monarch, counsil, minister, crown, house of common and govener general.
400
What were the duties of the habitants? State 5
The duties of the habitants were:
1)Mostly self-sufficient-forestry, fishing, farming and fur trade.
2)Payment of annual taxes.
3)construction of house.
4)3 or 4 days of free labour and seigneur.
5)Payment of portion of grain grown and fish caught to Seigneur.
400
What were the Jesuits and missionaries roll towards the First Nations People? What did the Ursuline nuns do?
The Jesuits encouraged First Nations People to change their traditional lifestyles and settle into communities based on farming. The missionaries encouraged marriages between French men and First Nation women. The Ursuline nuns came from France with the purpose of educating First Nations girls in the Catholic faith.
400
Why is the battle of the Plains of Abraham considered to be a defining moment in canadian history?
Because the french lost and fell to the British.
500
What were they all after?
In all they're journeys they were all after gold and hopes of finding new land.
500
Who were the Coureurs De Bois and what did they do?
They were large numbers of young men who left their settlement to go live and trade with First Nations in Northern areas.
500
What was the whole point of the Seigneurial system?
to bring order to maintain peace
500
Explain what the Europeans traded with the First Nations People, what the results were and how they reacted.
The Europeans traded alcohol, especially brandy and rum. Unaccustomed to the powerful drinks, some communities experienced social problems related to addiction and The First Nations People wanted to stay away from the europeansas such problems grew.
500
What factors created a situation where the British were able to take advantage in the battle? name 3.
1)The geography of the colony left it depemdent on a single access route, the St. Lawrence River, which in time of war vulnerable to enemy blockage.
2)The enormous size of the colony meant that a small population had to defen a very long frontier.
3)Montcalm himself made several tactical errors.