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100

Which sociologist helped to develop the sociological perspective?

Emile Durkheim

100

A ___________ is a particular point of view.

Perspective

100

A __________ is a research method in which people respond to questions?

Survey

100

A(n) ___________ is a survey method in which a trained researcher asks questions and records the answers.

Interview

100

Sociology assumes a ____________ rather than an individual perspective.

Group

200

Who is considered to be the founder of Sociology?

Auguste Comte

200

The scientific study of social structure (patterned social behavior) is known as ____________.

Sociology

200

A __________ is a group of people with certain specified characteristics.

Population

200

A __________ is a group of people that represents a larger population.

Sample

200

What do psychologists study that differs than sociologists?

The individual

300

Who emphasized sociology as a science and introduced feminism?  She was also deaf.

Harriet Martineau

300

Which theoretical perspective emphasizes the contributions of each part of society?

Functionalism

300

Which theoretical perspective emphasizes conflict, competition, and constraint within a society?

Conflict theory (perspective)

300

Which theoretical perspective focuses on interactions among people based on mutually understood symbols?

Symbolic interactionism

300

Where did the study of sociology begin? (continent)

Europe

400

Which English sociologist compared society to the human body?

Herbert Spencer

400
Which type of research uses numerical data?

Quantitative

400

Which type of research uses narrative and descriptive data?

Qualitative

400

The United States ___________ Bureau is one of the most important sources of pre-collected data for American sociologists.

Census

400

What are open-ended questions?

Questions a person is to answer in his / her own words

500

Which German sociologist believed that human beings act on the basis of their own understanding of a situation?

Max Weber

500

A __________ is a characteristic that is subject to change.

Variable

500
A __________ is a measure of the relationship between two variables.

Correlation

500

A ____________ is a testable statement of relationships among variables.

Hypothesis

500
What are the (7) steps in the scientific method?

Identify the problem, review the literature, formulate hypotheses, develop a research design, collect data, analyze data, and state findings and conclusions