This Pope gave the speech that began the Crusades
Who is Pope Urban?
The Bubonic Plague was spread through
What is Trade?
This king signed the Magna Carta and is said to have been the worst king in English history
Who is King John?
It was fought between these two countries
What is England and France?
Entering the Dark Ages, this entity held the most power in Europe
What is the Church?
The area that is referred to as the Holy Land and center of the Crusades
What is Jerusalem, Israel?
This is where the plague was said to have originated
What is Mongolia (Gobi Desert)?
This man is the first true French King of Paris
Who is Hugh Capet?
When the French seemed to face certain defeat, this peasant girl led the French Army in the Battle of Orleans and helped swing the momentum of the war
Who is Joan of Arc?
The most educated people during the Dark Ages were
What is the Church clergy?
This is the English King who led the third Crusade and established a treaty with the Islamic leader
Who is King Richard the Lionheart?
This is how the plague was given to humans
What are fleas that attached themselves to rats?
This King helped to Unify most of England
Who is William of Normandy or William the Conqueror?
The result of the 100 Years war has given us this today
What is the political boundaries for the countries of France and England?
This provided a trial by jury and was established by King Henry
What is Common Law?
The Muslim leader who ended up in control of the Holy Land at the end of the Crusades
Who is Saladin?
The plague spread from which continent to what other continent?
What is Asia to Europe?
This Russian King married the last Byzantine Princess and helped Unify Russia and expel the Mongols
Who is Ivan the Great?
This was the cause of the 100 Years War
What is the declaration of rightful heir to the French throne by the King of England?
These three civilizations claimed Constantinople as their capital
What is the Byzantine Empire, the Roman Empire, and the Ottoman Empire?
This city was blamed for the loss of the Holy Land and ransacked by Crusaders on the way back to Europe
What is Constantinople?
This prevented the plague from spreading to the America's
What is the Atlantic Ocean?
This Spanish Monarch helped expand his Empire westward
Who is Charles V?
These were the years of the 100 Years War
What is 1337 to 1453?
These two groups were expelled from Spain by Ferdinand and Isabella for not converting to Christianity
Who are the Muslim Moors and the Jews?