Phases of the Moon
Earth's Movements
The Sun
Seasons
Tides
100

What is the moon phase when none of the moon is visible from Earth?

What is the new moon?

100

What is the name of the movement Earth makes that causes day and night?

What is rotation?

100

What is the main role of the sun in our solar system?

What is providing light and heat?

100

What causes the seasons on Earth?

What is Earth’s tilt on its axis?

100

What causes ocean tides?

What is the gravitational pull of the moon?

200

What is the phase called when the entire face of the moon is lit and visible from Earth?

What is the full moon?

200

How long does it take for the Earth to make one full rotation on its axis?

What is 24 hours?

200

What type of star is the sun?

What is a yellow dwarf?

200

During which season is the Earth tilted toward the sun?

What is summer?

200

How many high tides usually occur in a 24-hour period?

What are two high tides?

300

What moon phase occurs when half of the moon is visible, just after the new moon?

What is the first quarter moon?

300

What is the name of the movement Earth makes as it travels around the sun?

What is revolution?

300

How many times larger is the sun compared to Earth’s diameter?

What is about 110 times?

300

What is the season called when Earth is tilted away from the sun, receiving less direct sunlight?

What is winter?

300

What phase of the moon causes the highest tides?

What is the full moon or new moon?

400

What is the term for the moon phase when it is between a full moon and a new moon, but we see only half of it?

What is the last (third) quarter moon?

400

How long does it take the Earth to complete one revolution around the sun?

What is 365 days or one year?

400

How old is the sun?

What is 4.6 billion years old?

400

Which two seasons are caused by the Earth’s position between the extremes of being tilted toward and away from the sun?

What are spring and fall?

400

What are the lowest tides called, which occur when the moon and sun are at right angles to each other?

What are neap tides?

500

Which two moon phases create the highest ocean tides?

What are the new moon and full moon?

500

What is the term for the path Earth takes as it revolves around the sun?

What is an orbit?

500

What protects Earth from the sun’s harmful rays?

What is Earth’s atmosphere?

500

What effect does direct sunlight have on the Earth's surface?

What is warmer temperatures?

500

What is the term for the highest tides, which occur when the Earth, moon, and sun are aligned?

What are spring tides?