Scientific Method
Solar System
Earth, Sun, Moon
Weathering, Erosion, & Deposition
5

Which of the following are not a type of variable that can be measured or manipulated during an experiment? 

a. constant 

b. dependent 

c. common

d. independent 

c. common 

5

Rocky surfaces and iron cores 

a. Terrestrial Giants 

b. Gas Giants 

c. Terrestrial Planets 

d. Gas Rocks

c. Terrestrial Planets 

5

3rd Planet from the sun - 

Earth

5

Breaking up of rock by water, plants, and animals - 

a. weathering

b. erosion

c. deposition 

d. chemicals

a. weathering 

10

An educated guess or prediction about what will happen based on what you already know or learned from research - 

a. experiment 

b. observation 

c. prediction 

d. hypothesis

d. hypothesis

10

Surfaces that are slushy due to gaseous atmosphere -

a. Terrestrial Giants 

b. Gas Giants 

c. Terrestrial Planets 

d. Gas Rocks

b. Gas Giants 

10

A giant star - 

The Sun 

10

The process by which eroded sediment is deposited and added to a land-form - 

a. weathering

b. erosion

c. deposition 

d. chemicals

c. deposition 

15

Gathering information through the 5 senses - 

a. experiment 

b. observation 

c. prediction 

d. hypothesis

b. observations 
15

What is at the center or our solar system? 

The Sun 

15

Satellite rock, orbits the Earth - 

The Moon 

15

The movement of rock by wind and water - 

a. weathering

b. erosion

c. deposition 

d. chemicals

b. erosion 

20

Guessing what will happen next based on your observations - 

a. experiment 

b. observation 

c. prediction 

d. inferences

c. prediction 

20

Earth is in the center was believed by - 

a. Aristotle and Copernicus 

b. Aristotle and Galileo 

c. Copernicus and Galileo 

d. Aristotle and Ptolemy

d. Aristotle and Ptolemy 

20

The Earth is approximately ______ years old 

a. 400 billion 

b. 4.6 billion 

c. 3.4 trillion 

d. 4 million 

b. 4.6 billion 
20

Plant roots breaking up a rock is an example of - 

a. weathering

b. erosion

c. deposition 

d. chemicals

a. weathering 

25

Explanations you make based on your own observations, or your own experiences - 

a. experiment 

b. observation 

c. prediction 

d. inferences

d. inferences

25

Heliocentric model - Sun in the center of the solar system :

a. Aristotle and Copernicus 

b. Aristotle and Galileo 

c. Copernicus and Galileo 

d. Aristotle and Ptolemy

c. Copernicus and Galileo 

25

_____________ - spinning motion, takes the hours 24 hours to rotate 

Rotation 
25

Sand blowing in the wind and creating a hole in the gran canyon is an example of - 

a. weathering

b. erosion

c. deposition 

d. chemicals

b. erosion