Minerals
Rocks
Plate Tectonics
Earth's Changing Surface
Water
Random
100

What mineral is commonly called "fool's gold" because of its similar appearance?

Pyrite

100

Which of the following is true about sedimentary rocks?

A. They are deposited vertically.

B. Older sedimentary rock layers are on top of new layers.

C. They are foliated or unfoliated.

D. They are deposited horizontally.

D

100

Fill in the Blanks:

The oceanic crust is ________ dense and _______________than continental crust.

More Dense and Thinner

100

Which layer of the soil would be least affected by erosion?

Layer R

100

Where would water located at number 1 most likely travel? 

Mississippi River to the Gulf of Mexico

100

 Which number represents the steepest slope of the hill?


2

200

Which mineral property is least helpful when identifying minerals?

Color - Minerals can be multiple colors

200

These rocks are formed from heat and pressure of pre-existing rocks.


Metamorphic Rocks

200

Label Each set of arrows with the correct plate boundary name.

Convergent

Divergent

Transform

200

The place inside the crust where the earthquake originates is called what?

The Focus

200

What does number 4 represent?

 

Water Table

200

What is the one factor you are testing or changing on purpose during a scientific experiment?

Independent Variable

300

What is the powder form of a mineral when rubbed on an unglazed porcelain plate?

Streak

300

What type of rock is shown in the picture below? (Be as specific as possible)

Foliated Matamorphic

300

What type of fault is shown?

Strike-Slip

300

In the diagram, why is the crust moving? 

Convection currents in the mantle are forcing the crust to move.

300

What watershed is labeled number 3?

North Carolina Sound

300

Which part of the hydrologic cycle includes the evaporation of water out of plants?

Transpiration

400

Olivia has a mineral that she would like to identify. It is clear, has a hardness of 2.5, a vitreous luster, a white streak, and cleavage. What mineral does she have?

Halite

400

describe the formation of igneous rocks

They form from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.

400

Fill in the table using the word Bank Below:

Plates Collide, Plates Move away from each other, Normal Faults, Reverse Faults

Convergent Boundary  Divergent Boundary

Plates Collide                Plates move away

Reverse                         Normal

400

When Limestone is slowly dissolved by weak carbonic acid in groundwater, what features do we get?

Karst Topography- Caves and Sinkholes

400

Josh goes on a field trip to a local cave and brings back a small rock he finds inside the cave. He brings the rock to the science lab and the teacher adds a few drops of dilute hydrochloric acid on it and it begins to fizz. Why is his rock fizzing?

The acid is chemically reacting with a mineral in the rock.

Chemical Weathering

400

Seth wanted to know if cold weather affected his tomato plants. How would he design an experiment to test his hypothesis?

Buy several tomato plants of the same species, grow each one a different temperature, and record their growth rates over a period of time.

500

Which of the following answers are characteristics of a mineral? Select all correct answers.

A. made from rocks

B. naturally occurring

C. solid at room temperature

D. man made

E. definite chemical composition

B, C, E

500

Fill in the Table using the following words:

Granite, Cooled Slowly, Large Grains, Inside the Earth, Obsidian, Cooled Fast, Small or no grains, On the surface of the earth

Teacher will check

500

What is the most abundant group of minerals found in the Earth's crust?

Silicates

500

What should number 1 be labeled as?

 

Melting (Magma or Lava)

500

Why could it be a problem if too many wells are drilled closely together? 

The Aquifer could potentially become dry or the Water Table could drop.

500

Andrew needs to find the density of a small, irregularly shaped pebble he found near the river. He put the pebble on a scale to determine the mass is 16.2 grams. After finding the mass, he uses a graduated cylinder to find the volume. He puts 50.0 mL of water into the graduated cylinder, then puts the rock inside it. After putting rock into the graduated cylinder, it now reads 62.0 mL. What is the density of the pebble?

1.35 g/mL