SOLUBILITY

Solvent/Solute

100

Salt is an example of this when added to water.

solute

200

The variable that must be carefully controlled in order for more solute to be added to a solution in order to create a supersaturated solution is ____

temperature

300

A solution that could hold more solute is called

unsaturated

400

 Solubility of a solute in a liquid _________ when the temperature rises, however, a gas's solubility _________in a liquid when the temperature rises.

increases decreases

500

 __________ is the amount of solute per unit 100 grams of water required to form a saturated solution

solubility

Solutions

100

A solution that contains all of the solute it can hold at a given temperature is ____.

saturated

200

Why is a solution of an ionic compound conductive?

When dissolved, an ionic compound breaks into positive and negative ions making the solution conductive.

300

Find the Percent concentration by mass of a solution that has 50 grams of a solute dissolved in 150 ml of H2O at 50 degrees celsius?

25%

400

The solubility of a solute can be affected by increasing the surface area.  What does this mean for the solute?

Making the solute into smaller pieces.

500

A solution is 

a homogeneous mixture of at least substances.

Mixtures & Solutions

100

Chex Mix is an example of what type of mixture?

heterogeneous

200

A salad would be an example

heterogenous mixture

300

An evenly mixed mixture is called a ______

homogenous mixture

400

List three variables that can affect a solute's solubility

Particle size, concentration, temperature, stirring

500

A substance that isn't soluble in a solution and drops out the substance is called a __________.

precipitate

ACIDS/BASES

100

Described as having a bitter taste

base

200

A substance that releases hydronium ions into water is called a(n)

acid

300

Feels slippery

base

400

Can react with metals and release hydrogen gas

acid

500

Rank from highest pH to lowest pH

Water, Milk, Vinegar, Blood, Ammonia.