Solutions, Acids, And bases Vocab

Vocab 1

100

A _______ is a mixture in which 2 or more substances are so completely blended and evenly distributed that you can not identify the different parts.

solution

200

The ______ is the substance that is being dissolved in a solution.

solute

300

The _________ is the substance in the solution that does the dissolving.

solvent

400

The measure of the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent is called __________.

concentration

500

The __________ of a solute is its ability to dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a certain temperature and pressure

solubility

Vocab 2

100

An _____ increases the number of positively charged H₃O⁺ ions when it dissolves in water

acid

200

A ______ increases the number of negatively charged OH^- ions when it dissolves in water

base

300

A ________ ___________ is a reaction between an acid and base in a water solution

neutralization reaction

400

A ____ is an ionic compound that forms from the negative ion of the acid and the positive ion of the base.

salt

500

The __ of a solution is a measure of how acidic or basic a solution is

pH