Properties
One and Two Step Equations
Mixed Review
Multi-Step Equations
Equations with Variables on Both Sides
1

If a=b, then ca=cb. 

Multiplication Property of Equality 

1

5x = -80

x= -16

1

In the expression 3x+7, what is the 3 called? 

Coefficient 

1

Solving Equations

2n+10 = 4

n = -3

1

4x - 2 = 3x + 5

x = 7

2

If a=b, then a+c=b+c. 

Addition Property of Equality 

2

x + 12 = 0

x= -12

2

In the expression 3x+7, what is the 7 called? 

Constant 

2

Solving Equations

-5p + 1 = 6

p = -1

2

2(x - 4) = 5x + 4

x = -4

3

If a=b, then 

a/c=b/c

Division Property of Equality

3

6x – 13 = 11

x= 4

3

In the expression 3x+7, what is the x called? 

Variable 

3

Solving Equations

-45 = 3x + 4 + 4x

x = -7

3
6x + 3 - 2x = 2x + 11

x = 4

4

If 3x=12 and x=4, then 3(4)=12. 

Substitution Property of Equality 

4

Solve the following: 

Equation: 2x+4=-10

Solution: x=-7

4

Solve: 

3x+8=8+3x

Inf. Many Solutions OR All Real Numbers 

4

Solving Equations

14 = -(2a + 6) + 2

a= -9

4
9 - x = 6 + 2x

x = 1

5

If a=b, then a-c=b-c. 

Subtraction Property of Equality 

5

x/2+2 =-8

x= -20

5

Solve: 

5x+7=5x-8

No Solution 

5

Solving Equations

-21 = 7(5k - 8)

k = 1

5

6x - 15 + 4x = 5(2x - 3)

Inf. Many Solutions OR All Real Numbers