Getting Started
Do's and Don'ts
PS
SOP
Polishing Essays
100

What is the very first thing you should do before writing a personal statement or SOP

Brainstorm and organize ideas

100

Copying someone else’s essay or using AI without editing is considered this.

 plagiarism

100

A personal statement is usually written when applying to this level of study.

undergraduate

100

A statement of purpose is usually required when applying to this.

 graduate school (master’s or PhD)

100

This person can help you catch small mistakes before you submit.

 a friend, tutor, or professor

200

A personal statement usually begins with one of these, to grab the reader’s attention.

a hook 

200

A strong essay should focus on this person’s experiences.

yourself

200

Instead of just listing grades, your personal statement should show this

 personality or character

200

In an SOP, you explain your interest in research and these — the people you want to work with.

professors or faculty members

200

True or False — admissions officers like very complicated vocabulary.

 False

300

Instead of copying and pasting your resume, you should tell one of these.

 a personal story

300

One thing you should always do before submitting your statement.

proofread or edit

300

This kind of story, like overcoming a challenge or helping someone, makes your essay memorable.

a personal experience

300

The tone of an SOP should be more like this, compared to a personal statement.

 professional or formal

300

Your essay should be written in this person’s voice.

 your own voice

400

Before writing, you should always read this carefully to see what the school wants.

 the application instructions or prompt

400

This type of language (like “I have always wanted to be a doctor since I was 5”) is considered weak.

cliché

400

A good personal statement explains what excites you about this.

 your subject or field of study

400

An SOP shows why you and this are a good match.

 the program or school

400

Cutting out unnecessary sentences makes your essay stronger. This is called what?

 editing or revising

500

Why is it more powerful to start with a moment of change in your life instead of a general statement about your goals?

 shows growth

500

True or False — it’s a good idea to use a famous quote to start your essay.

False

500

If two students write about failing a class, what makes one essay impressive and the other weak?

showing resilience/improvement instead of excuses

500

Graduate programs want to know that you’ve done your homework. What are 3 details you should include in an SOP to show you’ve researched the program carefully?

mentioning specific professors, research labs, or unique program features

500

What’s the danger of trying to “sound impressive” instead of writing simply and clearly?

losing authenticity