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100

What does CPR stand for?

CardioPulmonary Resuscitation

100

What action is considered the single most effective way to prevent the spread of infection?

Hand Hygiene

100

Which pulse requires a stethoscope to measure?

Apical

100

This position is used when providing oral care to an unconscious resident.

Lateral or Side lying

100

A resident begins falling while walking. What should you do?

Guide the resident safely to the floor

200

Dementia affects what major body system?

Brain/Nervous system

200

A CNA is assisting with oral care and is expected to come into contact with bodily fluids. What PPE should be worn?

Gloves

200

What is the normal range for respirations?

12-20

200

A CNA notices that a resident's ankles are swollen and leave an indentation when pressed. What condition should the CNA suspect?

Edema

200

Who supervises CNAs?

LPN or RN

300

Which of the following is subjective?

A. Blood pressure 160/90
B. Resident has a temperature of 102°F
C. Resident states, "I feel dizzy."
D. Pulse is 110 bpm

C. Resident states, "I feel dizzy."

300

Which residents should Standard Precautions be used with?

All patients/residents

300

A resident refuses to attend Bingo. Which right is being exercised?

Right to refuse, Right to make independent choices

300

What is dysphagia?

Difficulty swallowing

300

What is the primary purpose of ROM exercises?

Prevent contractures and maintain mobility

400

Mrs. Jones says she needs to pick up her children. What is the best CNA response?

"You are looking for your children? Tell me about them?"

400

Name two ways HIV can be transmitted from one person to another.

  • Sharing contaminated needles
  • Sexual contact with an infected person
  • Exposure to infected blood
  • Transmission from mother to baby during pregnancy, birth, or breastfeeding
400

What is the normal range for pulse?

60-100

400

A CNA posts a photo on social media showing residents in the background of a facility event. Which law may have been violated and why?

HIPAA, because resident health information and identity must remain private and confidential.

400

What does scope of practice mean?

Tasks a CNA is legally allowed to perform

500

Describe a stage one pressure ulcer?

Intact skin with a localized area of persistent redness or discoloration that does not turn white ("blanch") when pressed

500

Name all 6 links in the Chain of Infection

Infectious agent, Reservoir, Portal of exit, Mode of transmission, Portal of entry, Susceptible host

500

A resident drank 4 oz water and 1 oz milk. How many mL should be recorded?

150 ml

500

You enter a resident's room and find them on the floor. List the first three actions you should take.

  • Stay with the resident.
  • Call for help/nurse.
  • Assess for responsiveness and injury without moving them.
500

Where should a resident with a weak left leg hold a cane?

Right side (Strong side)