Greece's War with Persia
Greeks Fight Each Other
Vocabulary
100

What two armies fought the Battle of Marathon?

Persia and Athens

100

What kind of building was the Parthenon?

a temple

100

What are allies?

Friends, especially during war

200

What happened to the runner who took the good news to Athens?

He died of exhaustion.

200

What two cities fought the Peloponnesian War?

Sparta and Athens

200

What is a very long race (26.2 miles) called nowadays?

a marathon

300

Why didn't the Spartans come help the Athenians?

They were having a religious festival.

300

How long did the Peloponnesian War last?

for over 25 years

300

What is architecture?

the way buildings are designed and built

400

Was the Battle of Marathon or the Battle of Salamis fought on the sea?

the Battle of Salamis

400

When Sparta was attacking Athens, what happened inside the city of Athens that made it weaker?

the plague

400

What is a half-man, half-horse called?

a centaur

500

What was the last battle in the war between Greece and Persia?

the Battle of Salamis

500

What did Alcibiades do when the Athenians lost?

He joined the Spartans and led them into Athens.

500

What are wall friezes?

carved paintings