Miscellaneous
Types of Laws 1
Scenarios
Types of Laws 2
Vocabulary
100

The Code of _______________ – the earliest example of legal codes governing both criminal and civil cases. 282 codes from early Babylon.

What is Hammurabi?

100

Law found in the Constitution and that interprets the Constitution

What is Constitutional Law?

100

A 12 year old is found guilty of breaking a law that wouldn’t be a crime if they were an adult (like skipping school) is called this?

A status offense.

100

This law relates to crime; Breaking the legal code

What is Criminal Law?

100

To be sent back to the state or country where the
crime was committed

What is Extradite?

200

Laws that local governments pass that apply within those boundaries

What is an Ordinance?

200

These laws cover contracts and relations between individuals

What is Civil Law?

200

If you were to sue a store for an injury you received while in the store, you would be practicing what type of law

What is Civil Law?

200

Law that deals with the actions and the wellbeing of persons who are not yet adults

What is Juvenile Law?

200

When judges look at decisions from previous cases to determine outcome of the current case.

What is a precedent?

300

Someone who files a lawsuit against someone else in a civil court

What is Plaintiff?

300

Law governing the armed forces

What is Military Law?

300

One night Mitch's trampoline blew into his neighbor's yard and dented his neighbor's car. Which type of court could his neighbor sue Mitch in?

What is Civil Court

300

These types of laws come from state or federal laws.

What is statutory law?

300

To carry out laws

What is Execute?

400

Who makes regulations?

What is the executive branch/the 15 cabinets?

400

Civil cases where the law is based on traditions and past cases rather than being written down.

What is (English) Common Law?

400

Beth robs a bank and gets caught. What type of law is this?

What is criminal law?

400

Laws passed by a local or city legislative body.

What is an Ordinance?

400

An organized (by subject)  collection of all of the statutes passed by Congres.

What is the United States Codes?

500

What type of law is unalienable?

What is Natural Law?

500

When judges look at decisions from previous cases to determine outcome of the current case.

What is Case Law?

500

In Gibbons v Ogden, it was decided that a precedent had been set for Congress's broad ability to regulate interstate and some intrastate commerce. What type of law is described here?

What is CaseLaw?

500
Laws made in the Executive Branch.

What are Regulations?

500

A set of criminal laws that apply to all people in the military and have their own court system

Uniform Code of Military Justice