Land Forms
Peru
Brazil
The Amazon Rainforest
Fun Facts
100

The tallest waterfall in the world is located in Venezuela. What is the name of that waterfall?

Angel Falls

100

The ancestors of the Incas were the first people to grow this crop. It was the most important food in their diet. 

Potatoes 
100

Name the greatest futbol player of all time who is from Brazil. 

Pele!!

100

What is the top layer of the rain forest called?

The Emergent Layer

100

Name the animals raised in Peru for their soft, thick wool.

Alpacas and Llamas

200

These islands are home to many unique animals, some are not found anywhere else in the world. 

The Galapagos Islands

200

What is the most populated region in Peru?

The Sierra Region

200

What language do Brazilians speak?

Portuguese

200

The Amazon rain forest is full of diseases, but what else do we use that contains compounds originally found in the rain forest? 

Medicine

200

What is the most well known animal of the Galapagos Islands?

The Giant Tortoise

300

The longest chain of mountains in the world located on the west coast of South America.

The Andes Mountains

300

When did Peru gain independence from the Spanish?

1821

300

What percentage of the Amazon rain forest is located in Brazil? 

60%

300

What is a critical endangerment to the Amazon rain forest because people are chopping down trees to use the wood to make money?

Deforestation

300

How many countries does South America have?

12

400

The area in southern South America that has almost no trees and is covered with grasslands.

Pampas

400

What is the name of the undeveloped area made up of the Andes jungles and plains?

The Montana

400

What is the name of the most famous celebration in Brazil and what are some of the traditions that go with it?

Carnival

It's a six day party and people wear elaborate costumes, have huge parades, and listen to samba music.

400
What is the nickname given to the Amazon rain forest because it provides Earth with 1/5 of it's oxygen?

"Lungs of the Earth"

400

Explain why Peru, although located near the equator, has cooler temperatures.

Due to the high altitude of the Andes Mountains. 
500
What is the longest river in the world and how many species of fish live there?

The Amazon River

More than 3,000

500
List all 6 of the main agricultural products of Peru.

cotton, sugar, wool, hides, coffee, and rice

500

What is the name of the stone-age people native to Brazil?

The Yanomami

500

Choose two Amazon rain forest animals and give 2 facts about each. 

Answers Vary.

500

Name three land forms or bodies of water and where they are located in relation to South America. 

Answers vary.