Culture
Physical Features
History
Population
Climate/Resources
100

The language spoken in Brazil

Portuguese

100

The largest rainforest in the world with the richest biological resources in the world.  It is part of 9 different countries.

Amazon or Selva Rainforest

100

The first Emperor of Brazil, Pedro I, declared independence from this country.

Portugal

100

Most Brazilians live in this region along the country’s eastern coast.  Choose:

Amazon        Brazilian Highlands       Atlantic Lowlands

Atlantic Lowlands

100

The climate zone with the highest temperatures in Brazil:

Tropical          Semiarid          Temperate

Semiarid

200

The primary religion of Brazil.

Roman Catholicism

200

This dry area found in the midlatitude countries forms on the side of a mountain range that is sheltered from moist winds.

rain shadow

200

This South American country began slavery during Portuguese colonization, received more than one-third of Africans transported across the Atlantic, and relied on enslaved labor in plantations and mining.


Brazil

200

This capital of Venezuela is hope to 90% of its national population.

Caracas

200

Located along the western coast of South America, this is one of the driest deserts in the world.

Atacama Desert

300

The annual celebration in many South American countries known for colorful costumes, music dancing, and parades.

Carnival

300

This is the longest mountain range in South America and stretches along the western side of the continent.

Andes Mountains

300

These leaders were key figures in South America's Independence Movement.  Name at least one.

Simon Bolivar

Jose de San Martin

300

The largest city within the Andean and midlatitude countries.  It is the capital of Argentina.

Buenos Aires

300

Name one reason people might support cutting down rainforests.

to provide grazing lands

to provide lumber

to provide farming land

400

The famous dance and musical style originating in Argentina and Uruguay.

Tango

400

This river is the center of the largest river system in the Tropical North

Orinoco

400

These countries gained independence during the 20th century.  Choose 2:

French Guiana          Suriname

Guyana                    Ecuador

Suriname and Guyana

400

This country in the Tropical North has the greatest number of native languages, although the lowest percentage of Native Americans.

Colombia

400

Of the following, the one that is not a mineral or gem mined in the Tropical North.

diamonds     rubies

emeralds      bauxite

rubies

500

This indigenous language, once spoken by the Inca Empire, is still spoken by millions of people in parts of South America today.

Quechua

500

The vast grassland region, located mainly in Argentina and Uruguay, that is known for its fertile soil

Pampas

500

The Spanish conquistador who defeated the Inca Empire in the 1500s

Francisco Pizarro

500

Even though Brazil has experienced economic growth this serious social issue continues to affect many people.

widespread poverty

500

This crop is Brazil's primary source for producing ethanol fuel.

sugarcane