Geography
Early Civilizations
Hinduism & Buddhism
Indian Independence Movement
Modern S. Asia
100

This mountain range in Nepal contains the tallest mountain on Earth. 

What are the Himalayas? 
100

This civilization, named for the river valley in which it formed, is the earliest known civilization on the Indian subcontinent. 

What is the Indus River Valley Civilization? 

100

This concept in Buddhism means literally "the condition of wanting nothing." 

What is nirvana? 

100

This is Gandhi's nickname, which means "Great Soul" or "father." 

What is Mahatma? 

100

This territory on the Northwest border of India has created conflict, as it is claimed by India, Pakistan, and China. 

What is Kashmir? 

200

This mountain range in Pakistan literally translates to "Hindu Killer". 

What is the Hindu Kush? 

200

This civilization's history confused Adolf Hitler, who tried to claim the name as the name of his "Master Race". 

What is the Aryan Civilization? 

200

This concept in Hinduism suggests that peoples' deeds in this life impact their next life. 

What is karma? 

200

This event, during which Indians marched over 500 miles to the ocean in spite of British laws, was an example of civil disobedience. 

What is the Salt March? 

200

This country was originally called "East Pakistan," but after a civil war, it became a separate nation. 

What is Bangladesh? 

300

This massive raised area contains most of central India, and is heavily populated. 

What is the Deccan Plateau? 

300

This early empire united Northern India, and the most famous leader was Asoka. 

What is the Maurya Empire? 

300
In Hinduism, this word describes the duties for which members of each caste were responsible. 

What is dharma? 

300

This grisly event occurred when General Dyer ordered his troops to fire onto an unarmed crowd of Indians, who had gathered in spite of a British rule against large groups. 

What is the Amritsar Massacre? 

300

This nation, technically a parliamentary democracy, has alternated between democracy and periods of military dictatorship since its founding in 1947. 

What is Pakistan? 

400

This fertile area in the northeast of the subcontinent is supplied by the Indus, Ganges, and Brahmaputra rivers. 

What is the Indo-Gangetic Plain? 

400

This empire ruled during the "Golden Age" of Indian history, when mathematicians discovered the concept of "zero". 

What is the Gupta Empire? 

400

Also known as the "Dalits," this lowest social class was considered spiritually impure. 

Who are the Dalits? 

400

This concept, which roughly translates to "peace force," was Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance to British rule. 

What is satyagraha? 

400

This island nation, formerly Ceylon, fought a civil war between the Tamil and Sinhalese. It still has two capitals. 

What is Sri Lanka? 

500

This piece of land, which drifted to smash into the Asian continent, eventually formed the Indian subcontinent, as well as the mountains on its northern border. 

What is Gondwanaland? 

500

This last empire to rule India was destroyed when the British East India Company took over the country. 

What is the Mughal Empire? 

500

This concept in Hinduism means "freedom from the cycle of reincarnation." 

What is moksha? 

500

This leader of the Muslim League helped Gandhi with his efforts to win Indian Independence from Britain, then went on to become the first Prime Minister of Pakistan. 

Who is Muhammad Ali Jinnah? 

500

This mountain nation is a constitutional monarchy, and suffers due to lack of economic development. 

What is Bhutan?