Geography
History
Government
Religion
Key Terms/People
100
This country connects Europe and Asia
What is Turkey?
100
This person led the Hebrews to Israel in 1,000BC
Who is Abraham?
100
A government in which people vote for their leaders
What is a democracy?
100

A Muslim’s duty to Allah is satisfied by observing such practices as making a religious journey to Makkah, called _____, at least once in one’s lifetime.

What is a Hajj?

100

Another name for Israel

What is Palestine?

200
This country is west of Iraq and east of Afghanistan
What is Iran?
200
The US invaded this country in 2001 in response to the 9/11 attacks.
What is Afghanistan?
200

Saudi Arabia has a government known as?

What is a Monarchy?

200
The largest branch of Islam today
What is Sunni?
200

Process that takes away mineral components from saline water. More generally, desalination refers to the removal of salts and minerals from a target substance, as in soil desalination, which is an issue for agriculture.

What is Desalination?

300
This sea is southe of the Arabian Peninsula
What is the Arabian Sea?
300
This US involvement in the Middle East is also known as Operation Desert Storm
What is the Persian Gulf War?
300

Form of government in which one or more deities are recognized as supreme ruling authorities, giving divine guidance to human intermediaries who manage the government's daily affairs.

What is a Theocracy?

300
The oldest religion in Southwest Asia
What is Judaism?
300

Script that was used to write several languages of the Ancient Middle East.

Who is Cuneiform?

400
These rivers (TWO) flow from Turkey, through Syria, and into the Persian Gulf.
What are the Tigris and Euphrates?
400
This empire was divided in 1917 by European colonial powers.
What is the Ottoman Empire?
400

Because Saudi Arabia is an Islamic state, its judicial system is based on Islamic law ______. The King is at the top of the legal system.  

  • deals with several topics including: crime, politics, and economics, as well as personal matters such as sexual intercourse, hygiene, diet, prayer, everyday etiquette and fasting.

What is Shari’ah?

400
Belief in one god
What is monotheism?
400

The _______ was a nuclear accident that occurred on 26 April 1986 near the city of Pripyat in the north of the Ukrainian SSR in the Soviet Union.

What is Chernobyl disaster?

500
This man-made feature connects the Red Sea and the Mediterrannean
What is the Suex Canal?
500
  • Individual tribes controlled specific areas of the region, called _________ (territory ruled by an Arab tribal leader). 

What is Sheikdoms?

500

A system of government in which states choose to follow a weak central government

What is a confederation?

500
The highest leader in Islam
What is a caliph?
500

Type of massive stone structure resembling pyramids and featuring terraced levels. Accessible only by way of the stairways, it traditionally symbolizes a link between the gods and the human kind, although it also served practically as shelter from floods.

What is ziggurat?