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100

What did the lords give to the serfs?

land to farm

100

What did the serfs give to the lords?

food from their farms

100

Who was Charlemagne?

Answers will vary. First Holy Roman Emperor. Emperor. Greatest king of the Middle Ages- Fought many battles to enlarge Frankish Kingdom.

100

What did the samurai give to peasants?

land to farm

100

What did peasants give to the samurai?

Food from their farm

200

Why did the Pope send knights on the crusades?

To recapture Jerusalem for Christianity. To fight against Islam.

200

Who were serfs?

Serfs were the farmers or peasants in the feudal system in the Middle Ages.

200

How has the English language changed?

We went from Old English and have borrowed words from Latin, Greek, and French and have a nearly new language.

200

Who were the samurai?

Japanese knights that protected the Japanese noblemen

200

Why couldn't Eric the Red and others plant crops in Greenland?

The land was frozen.

300

Why was Charles Martel nicknamed the Hammer?

He fought hard and hammered his enemies.

300

Why did the noblemen of Wessex give bags of gold to the Vikings?

They wanted them to go away and not fight them.

300

Why didn't the Vikings stay in North America?

The Native Americans kept attacking them.

300

Why did King Guy surrender to Saladin?

His men were too exhausted and weak from marching in the heat without food or water.
300

How do we know the Vikings were in North America hundreds of years before Columbus?

Their writings and ruins have been found on stones.

400

Who was Charles Martel?

His nickname was "the Hammer" and he was King of the Franks.

400

Who were the Normans?

They were the Vikings that had settled down in Normandy, France and had become civilized.

400

What was the Battle of Hastings?

Battle between William the Conqueror leading the Normans of France against the English for the throne of England. The Normans won.

400
Who was Saladin?

He was the head of the Muslim army that took over Jerusalem.

400

Who was Alfred?

King of England who fought off the Vikings.

500

How did Charlemagne unify his country? Give at least three things.

He fixed all the roads, built new bridges and churches, fought many battles to unite the tribes, he insisted all the boys be educated, ordered them to bring their children to church, paid hundreds of monks to copy out manuscripts of the Scripture, and tried to make the Franks cleaner and more civilized.

500

What did we learn about the Vikings? Give at least 3 things.

Answers will vary.

500

What was The Reconquest of Spain?

When El Cid or Rodrigo took back Muslim Spain for Christianity.

500

Can you explain the feudal system? Give at least 3 things.

Kings gave knights/lords land and castles and knights/lords gave the king taxes and fought in his army. Lords gave peasants land; peasants gave lords food. Everyone served someone else. Serfs were on the lowest rung.

500

What did we learn about the Crusades? Give me 3 things.

Answers will vary.