[H3O+] of a solution with a pH of 4.56
2.75 x 10-5 M
Rank the following from weakest to strongest acid
HCl, NH3, HI
NH3< HCl< HI
What will be the salt of the given reaction?
Zn(OH)2 + HNO3 → ???
Zn(NO3)2 + 2 H2O
What is the Henderson-Hasselbach equation?
pH = pka + log([A-]/[HA])
Define the Acid, Base, Conj Acid, and Conj in this reaction:
HCO3- + H2O --> OH- + H2CO3
A = H2O
B=HCO3-
CA: H2CO3
CB: OH-
pOH of a 0.3 M HCl Solution
pOH = 13.47
Rank the following from highest to lowest pH:
HI, NaOH, HCN, Ca(OH)2, NH3
Ca(OH)2>NaOH>NH3>HCN>HI
A neutral solution contains what?
4. Equal number of H+ and OH– ions
How do you make an acidic buffer solution?
A mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate strong base as a salt
A compound that can react as both an acid and base is _______.
amphoteric
[OH] = 4.7 x 10-4. What is the pH, and is this solution acidic or basic?
pH = 10.67 and basic
Draw the weak acid of the imidazole ion on the whiteboard.
Lone pair on nitrogen with original positive charge
What do you expect the pH to be if KCN is mixed in water?
pH > 7, basic
What is the pH of a buffer solution comprised of 0.25 M NH3 and 0.56 M NH4+? The pKb is 4.74.
pH=pKa + log [A-]/[HA-]
pH = 8.9097
If an acid has a pKa of 4.6, what is its Kb?
Kb = 3.981 x 10-10
The [OH¯] in a solution containing a pH of 3.45
2.818 x 10-11 M
What is the [HA] initially of a weak monoprotic acid if the resulting pH is 3.6 and the Ka=1.5x10-6?
[HA]=0.0421
Find the pH of a solution of 0.200 M NH4NO3 where (Ka = 1.8 * 10-5).
pH = 2.72
A 0.1 mol of CH3NH2 with Kb = 5 X 10-4 is mixed with 0.08 mol of HCl and diluted to one liter. What is the [H+] concentration in the solution?
[H+] = 8.00 X 10-11 M
What is the pH of a solution containing 60mg of KOH in 300 mL?
The molar mass of KOH is 56 g/mol.
pH=11.55
The pH of a 0.4 M solution of Ba(OH)2
pH = 13.9
What is the pKb of a weak monoprotic base if the pOH of a 0.35 M solution is 1.95 at 25°C?
pkb = 3.44
Find the pH of a solution of 0.200 M Na3PO4 where (Ka1 = 7.25 * 10-5, Ka2 = 6.31 * 10-8, Ka3 = 3.98 * 10-10). (hint: which Ka represents the most deprotonation?)
pH = 8.72
You need to prepare 100.0 mL of a pH 4.00 buffer solution using 0.100 M benzoic acid and 0.220 M sodium benzoate. The pKa of benzoic acid is 4.20.
How many milliliters of each solution should be mixed to prepare this buffer?
22 mL benzoate
78 mL benzoic acid
What is the pH of a 0.17 M solution of salt KCN at 25°C? The Ka of HCN is 4.9 x 10-10.
pH = 11.27