Comet vs Asteroid
Meteoroid, Meteor, Meteorite
Eclipse
Other
100

What is a comet?

A comet is a small solar system body with a coma and tail.

100

What is a meteorite?

A former meteroid that hits the earth's surface. 

100

What is an eclipse?

An obscuring of light caused by the passage of one object between a source of light and another object. 

100

How long does it take light from the sun to travel to earth?

8 minutes

200

What is an asteroid?

A small rocky body that orbits the sun. 

200

What is a meteor?

The visible path of a meteoroid that enters the earth's atmosphere. AKA falling stars.

200

How does a solar eclipse occur?

When the moon moves between the sun and the earth, partially or fully blocking the sun. 

200

How fast does light travel?

186,000 miles per second

300

What is a coma?

A coma is a thin, fuzzy atmosphere that surrounds the center of the comet. 

300

What is a meteoroid?

A small body made up of dush or debris that travels through the space vacuum.

300

How does a lunar eclipse occur?

When the earth moves between the sun and the moon. 

300

What is a black hole?

-Has extremely strong gravitational pull.

-Can be tiny to huge.

400

What is a tail (referring to comets and asteroids)?

The trail of gas and dust that a comet leaves behind as it passes through the solar system. 

400

What is a meteor shower?

A large number of meteors that come from a particular region of the sky. Meteor showers occur when the earth passes through a region of space debris, such as dust particles left from a comet's trail. 

400
When a solar eclipse occurs somewhere, does it happen fully everywhere? 

No, there is a path that it is a full eclipse, but most places it is only partial. 

400

What is the difference between a dwarf planet and one of the nine planets of our solar system?

A dwarf planet is not able to sweep up or expel debris from its orbital path. 

500

What are two differences between comet and asteroids?

-Comets have a coma and tail and asteroids do not.

-Asteroids are typically in the asteroid belt. 

-Comets are made of ice and dust and asteroids are made of rock.

500

What is a crater?

Craters are bowl-shaped depressions in the ground caused by the high velocity impact of a meteorite or asteroid. 

500

What are the three ways a moon can form?

1) A moon forms from the left overs of a planet.

2) An asteroid becomes a moon.

3) Parts of a planet break off and form a moon.