Early Universe
Galaxies
Stars
The Sun
Eclipses
100

The event that started universe.

What is "the Big Bang"?

100

A collection of millions and millions of stars held together by gravity. 

What is a "galaxy"?

100

The type of reaction that occurs in the core of all active stars.

What is "nuclear fusion"?

100

The primary element that makes up the sun.

What is "hydrogen"?

100

When the Moon is between the Sun and the Earth.

What is a "Solar Eclipse"?

200

The approximate age of the universe.

What is "13.7 billion years"?

200

The name of our galaxy.

What is "the Milky Way"?

200

The main element produced inside stars.

What is "helium"?

200

Dark, cooler regions on the sun's surface.

What are "sun spots"?

200

When the Earth is between the Moon and the Sun.

What is a "Lunar Eclipse"?

300

The instrument which first detected the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation.

What is a "radio telescope"?

300

The type of our galaxy.

What is a "spiral galaxy"?

300

The end state of small- and intermediate-mass stars.

What is a "white dwarf"?

300

An arc of plasma that extends outward from the sun.

What is a "solar flare"?

300

The cause of the Earth's seasons.

What is "axial tilt"?

400

The effect on light waves when the source is moving very rapidly away from the observer.

What is "redshift"?

400

A cloud-like collection of gas and dust.

What is a "nebula"?

400

The explosion that occurs when a high-mass star has used up all its fuel.

What is a "supernova"?

400

The stream of high-energy particles expelled from the sun that bombard the planets. 

What is the "solar wind"?

400

The route the shadow of the moon traces along the Earth during a Solar Eclipse.

What is the "Path of Totality"?
500

The name of the effect on electromagnetic waves when their wavelength changes due to the velocity of the source or observer. 

What is the "Doppler Effect"?

500

The minimum number of stars for a cluster to be considered a globular cluster.

What is "100 000"?

500

The dense, rapidly-rotating core left behind after very large supernovas.

What is a "neutron star"?

500

The outer layer of the sun.

What is the "Photosphere"?

500

Earth's axial tilt (in degrees).

What is "23.5"?