Moon Phases
Day, Night, & Year
Tides
Earth systems & Layers
Models & Experiments
100

This moon phase occurs when the Moon is completely lit.

What is a Full Moon?

100

Earth spinning on its axis causes this daily event.

What is day and night?

100

What force causes ocean tides?

What is the Moon’s gravitational pull?

100

This Earth sphere includes plants, animals, and humans.

What is the Biosphere?

100

In a globe and flashlight model, what does the flashlight represent?

What is the Sun?

200

A student observes a full moon. What phase will come next?

What is Waning Gibbous?

200

If Earth rotated faster, this would happen to the length of a day?

What is days would be shorter?

200

The Moon causes ocean water to do this, creating high and low tides.

What is bulge?

200

Which sphere includes oceans, lakes, and rivers?

What is the Hydrosphere?

200

What should a student do to model day and night with a basketball?

What is shine a light on one side and spin the ball?

300

Moon phases happen because we see different amounts of what?

What is Light from the sun?

300

Earth’s movement around the Sun is called this.

What is revolution?

300

When the Sun, Earth, and Moon line up, tides are strongest. These tides are called…

What are spring tides?

300

Which Earth layer is the thinnest?

What is the Crust?

300

In an experiment, what is the independent variable?

What is what the scientist changes?

400

True or False: The Moon causes seasons on Earth.

What is False?

400

Earth would not have seasons without this feature.

What is Earth’s tilt?

400

Which object has the greatest effect on Earth’s tides?

What is the Moon?

400

Which Earth layer is the thickest?

What is the Mantle?

400

Why do scientists use models?

What is to explain things too big, small, or dangerous to observe directly?

500

After a Full Moon, the Moon begins to do this.

What is waning? 

500

Which movement of Earth is modeled using a spinning basketball?

What is rotation?

500

True or False: The Moon causes day and night on Earth.

What is False?

500

Which Earth sphere includes air?

What is the Atmosphere?

500

What was the purpose of the smell-and-memory experiment?

What is to test whether smells affect memory?