space 1
space 2
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space 6
100

what is this?

The moon

100

what is the seventh planet from the sun

uranus

100

What planet is bigger Mars or Mercury?

Mars

100

What is the closest star to earth?

The sun

100

what planet ranges from really cold to really hot because it barely has an atmosphere

mercury

100

what planet is surrounded by rings?

Saturn 

200

What kind of galaxy is the milky way

A spiral galaxy.  

200

what is a galaxy

a galaxy is a collection of stars planets asteroids 

solar systems and there are 2 trillion in the universe!

200

True or false: One half of the moon is always lit.

True

200

What is bigger venus or earth

earth

200

Where would you find earth in our universe.  Be specific.  

The third planet from the sun, located on Orion's arm in the Milky Way Galaxy.  

200

what planet is larger Earth of Saturn?

Saturn 

300

what is the largest planet

jupiter

300

what is the center of our solar system

sun

300

what is the storm on jupiter

the great red spot

300

What blocks out the sun in a solar eclipse

The moon

300

Name the phases of the moon in order and the days they occur in the lunar cycle.  

new moon- day 1, waxing crescent days 2-6, first quarter day 7, waxing gibbous days 8-13, full moon day 14, waning gibbous days 15-20, third quarter (last) day 21 waning crescent days 22-28.

300

Name the planets in our solar system in order

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

400

what planet has the biggest mountain and is known as the Red planet

mars (olympus mons)

400

What is an "AU"? (astronomical unit)

A measurement we use to measure distances in space.  It is the distance from the sun to the earth.  about 93,000,000 miles.  

400

what planet has most moons

saturn

400

What is a solar eclipse and what phase of the moon can it occur?   

When the moon passes between the earth and the sun in its revolution.  New Moon.

400

what is the closest planet to earth

venus

400

Why would it be difficult to make a true scaled model of distance and size for our solar system?

It would take up too much space because the sizes and distances are too large.  

500

You will never be able see the other side of the moon T/F

True

500

What are the three classifications for our planets?

small/big

close/far

rocky terrain/gas or ice giants

500

What side of the moon is lit in the Waning phases?

The Left side

500

Why isn't there always a total solar and lunar eclipse every moon cycle?  

The moon's revolution pattern has a 6 degree tilt so it doesn't always pass directly between the earth and sun or through the earth's shadow.  

500

If full moon occurs on May 12nd when would the next full moon occur?

June 9.  

500

Explain the difference between the following: a galaxy and a universe.

A galaxy is a huge collection of gas, dust, and billions of stars and their solar systems, all held together by gravity. The Universe consists of billions of galaxies.

A galaxy would be considered small when compared to a universe.