The Voyages of Columbus
Different Worlds Collide
Life in New Spain
Vocabulary
100

Columbus' first voyage was in this year.

1492

100

Leader of the Aztec people

Moctezuma

100

Mythical city of gold

Cibala

100

A religious settlement where missionaries live

Mission

200

They supported Columbus' expedition

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain

200

Defeated the Aztecs in 1521

Hernando Cortes

200

African sailor who searched for Cibala with de Vaca

Esteban

200

Land grants to peninsulares

Encomiendas

300

Led first voyage around the world

Ferdinand Magellan

300

Capital of New Spain

Mexico City

300

Top level of society in New Spain

Peninsulares

300

A group of people forming a community

Society

400

Caused the death of many Native Americans

Smallbox

400

Conquered the Incas in 1533

Francisco Pizarro

400

Spoke up for the rights of enslaved people in New Spain

Bartolome de Las Casas

400

A person who lives in a colony

Colonist

500

Movement of people, animals, plants, and diseases between hemispheres

Columbian Exchange

500

Capital of the colony of Peru

Lima

500

Religion to which Native Americans were forced to convert 

Christianity

500

Spanish conquerors

Conquistadors