Factors Affecting Food Choices
Importance of Culture
Elements of Culture
Elements of Culture 2
Effects of globalization
100

Frontiers concluded that these six variables collectively influence dietary choice patterns across Spain.

What are age, gender, income level, place of residence, geographic region, and lifestyle and health awareness?

100

People commonly have two family names, one from each parent.

What is the naming system?

100

The interior of the country is mostly a dry plateau called the Meseta, while the north is green and cool.

What is geographical diversity?

100

This part of Spain is cooler, wetter, and has abundant vegetation.

This part of Spain is cooler, wetter, and has abundant vegetation.

100

Spain has been experiencing economic growth in recent years.

How is globalization boosting Spain’s economy?

200

According to the Frontiers, this age group in Spain was more likely to follow plant-based diets than older adults.

What is 18–25 years old?

200

Beliefs and customs passed down through generations help maintain this in society.

What is social unity and sense of belonging.

200

Long lunches and late dinners are a result of this cultural adaptation to heat and work rhythms.

What is the climate influence on daily life?

200

Dinner in Spain usually happens at this time.

What is early afternoon?

200

International competitions requiere workers to continually enhance this.

What are skills and training?

300

Despite assumptions that wealth relates with access to healthier food, the study found this income group was more likely to follow vegetarian or vegan diets.

What are low-income individuals?

300

Despite modernization, many people continue to identify with their regional customs and language, showing the deep influence of culture on this.

What is cultural identity?

300

Although most people identify as Catholic, active religious participation has declined.

What is cultural Catholicism?

300

Name one way the climate difference between north and central Spain impacts local customs.

What is clothing, housing, or meal timing?

300
Companies face competition from other International companies so improvements have to be made.

What is market liberalization?

400

This factor explains why dietary habits differ across Spain, with Catalonia showing higher adherence to plant-based diets and Murcia to intermittent fasting.

What is geographical region?
400

Cultural values often prioritize personal relationships and collective well-being over strict rules and deadlines.

What is collectivism or relationship orientation?

400

This major celebration involves processions, floats, and brotherhoods.

What is Semana Santa?

400

Religion shapes both traditions and identity despite lower active worship.

What is the dual role of religion in Spanish daily life?

400

The country has to manage its internal economy while staying connected to the world economy.

What is the global financial system?

500

The study links this combination of self-monitoring and motivation to healthier overall habits, including increased physical activity and reduced alcohol intake.

What is lifestyle and health awareness?

500

The preservation of long-standing traditions, language, and customs shows how culture functions as this within society.

language, and customs shows how culture functions as this within society.What is a foundation for identity and social cohesion?

500

Local patron saint festivals strengthen identity and bring together generations, showing the role of culture as this.

What is a unifying community force?

500

Patron saint festivals connect culture, identity, and social cohesion in this way.

  • What is preserving traditions, bonding communities, and linking generations?

500

Combining both, domestic reforms and global participation allows Spain to maximize growth while maintaining this.

What is economic stability and resilience?