ser/estar (be)
-ar, -er, -ir (regulars verbs)
Sentences
Word Types
Diagramming
100

soy

(I) am

100

-a, -e, -e

he, she, it

100

Soy de España.

I'm from Spain.

100

casa – house

noun

100

What is enferma?
Está muy enferma. – She's very sick.

nominative predicate (square)

100

son

(they) are

100

-o

I

100

¿Dónde están?

Where are they?

100

ahora – now

adverb

100

What is muy?
Está muy enferma. – She's very sick.

adverb (underline)

100

estás

(you) are

100

-amos, -emos, -imos

we

100

No hablamos inglés.

We don't speak English.
(hablar – speak, talk)

100

bonito – nice, pretty

adjective

100

What is yo?
Soy de Guatemala. – I'm from Guatemala.

nominative subject (square)

100

estoy

(I) am

100

-as, -es, -es

you

100

¿Por qué no estudias?

Why aren't you studying?
(estudiar – study)

100

hablar – speak

verb

100

What is estás?
¿Dónde estás? – Where are you?

Conjugated verb (circle)
100

es

(he/she/it) is

100

-an, -en, -en

they

100

¿Qué comes?

What are you eating?

100

nosotros – we

pronoun

100

What is en?
Las llaves están en el carro. – The keys are in the car.

preposition (triangle)

100

están

(they) are

100

What is the only conjugation where -er and -ir differ?

nosotros (we)

100

No vivimos aquí.

We don't live here.

100

en – in, on, at

preposition

100

What is el carro?
Las llaves están en el carro. – The keys are in the car.

Prepositional object (spikey)