Vocab
Important Dates
Spanish Colonial
Mexican National
Important People
100

What terms means to move to a new country?

immigrate

100

Who mapped the coast in 1519?

Pineda

100

True or False: Native Americans enjoyed mission life.

FALSE

100

What did the Colonization Law of 1825 do?

Allowed states to make decisions about issuing land grants. 

100

Who is considered the most successful empresario in TX? 

Stephen F Austin

200

What is a Spanish Military fort?

Presidio

200

What was founded in 1718?

San Antonio

200

Who is blamed for bringing diseases to TX?

missionaries

200

Who would benefit from the Colonization Law of 1825?

empresarios

200

Who founded the first mission in EAST TX?

Fray Damian Massanet

300

What was a religious community established by the Spanish for colonization?

Mission

300

What event allowed states to make their decisions about issuing land grants?

Colonization Law of 1825

300

What were 2 reasons the Spanish established missions

1. Convert Native Americans to Catholicism 2. Teach the Spanish way of life/Loyalty to the Spanish Crown
300

Why did the people of Mexico seek independence from Spain?

Spanish rule grew harsher

300
Who is credited for founded the most successful mission in Texas, Mission San Jose? 

Antonio Margil de Jesus

400

Who were some empresarios? 

Moses Austin, SFA, Martin de Leon

400

What year did Mexico gain independence from Spain?

1821

400
What was a likely reason missions FAILED?

Natives had their own religions, beliefs, way of doing things. (Also disease and death)

400

What happened in 1821?

Mexico gained independence from Spain

400

What priest called for a revolution between Mexico and Spain? 

Francisco Hidalgo

500

What is a filibuster?

a person who carries out unauthorized war in a foreign country

500

SURPRISE VOCAB. What are custom duties? 

Taxes or tariffs on goods that are sent internationally

500

Where were missions typically built near and and who were their residents? 

Built near rivers and Native Americans were residents

500

What major battle was fought during the Mexican fight for independence?

Battle of Medina

500

Which key person was a dedicated priest that worked for missions in east TX and wrote a letter to the French?

Francisco Hildago