List all endings for the present tense stem-changing verbs
-AR (o, as, a, amos, áis, an)
-ER (o, es, e, emos, éis, en)
-IR (o, es, e, imos, ís, en)
100
What is the meaning of the verb 'tener' in English?
To have
100
El padre de mi padre es mi _____________.
abuelo
100
Write the correct conjugations of the verb 'ir' in the present tense
yo voy, tú vas, él va, ella va, Usted va, nosotros/nosotras vamos, vosotros/vosotras vais, ellos van, ellas van, Ustedes van
100
The preterite tense is another way of saying the _____ tense.
past
200
The stem DOES NOT change with which subject pronouns?
Nosotros/Nosotras, Vosotros/Vosotras
200
Name 3 uses for the verb 'tener.'
Expressing hunger, thirst, age, possession, or relationship
200
Translate the phrase using the correct possessive adjective for the noun below AND explain why you chose that one.
Our cousins (males & females)
Nuestros primos--the noun (cousins) is masculine and plural, so the possessive adjective that describes it must be as well.
200
ir + a + (infinitive) means what in English?
'going to'
200
List your -AR preterite tense endings with the subject pronouns in the correct order.
*Make sure to place accent marks where appropriate*
yo - é, tú - aste, él/ella/Usted - ó, nosotros/nosotras - amos, vosotros/vosotras - asteis, ellos/ellas/Ustedes - aron
300
What is the stem of a verb? Give an example.
It's what is left over after the ending (-AR, -ER, IR) is knocked off. (Examples will vary).
300
Translate: Is her mother hungry?
¿Su madre tiene hambre? OR ¿Tiene hambre su madre?
*mamá/mami also correct*
300
Translate: Their dogs are eight years old.
Sus perros tienen ocho años.
300
Translate: She is not going to eat.
Ella no va a comer.
300
List your -ER & -IR preterite tense endings with the subject pronouns in the correct order.
*Make sure to place accent marks where appropriate*
yo - í, tú - iste, él/ella/Usted - ió, nosotros/nosotras - imos, vosotros/vosotras - isteis, ellos/ellas/Ustedes - ieron
400
Conjugate the following stem-changing verb:
repetir (e --> i stem-changing verb)
yo repito, tú repites, él repite, ella repite, Usted repite, nosotros/nosotras repetimos, vosotros/vosotras repetís, ellos repiten, ellas repiten, Ustedes repiten
400
Translate: They (all females) are not 18 years old.
Ellas no tienen diez y ocho años.
400
Translate the phrase: Your cats are not hungry; your cats are thirsty.
Tus gatos no tienen hambre; tus gatos tienen sed.
400
We (males & females) are not going to go to school.
Nosotros no vamos a ir a la escuela.
400
Conjugate bailar (to dance) in the preterite tense and put English translations with conjugations.
Yo bailé- I danced, Tú bailaste - You danced, Él bailó - He danced, Ella bailó - She danced, Usted bailó - You danced, Nosotros/nosotras bailamos - We danced, Vosotros/vosotras bailasteis - You all danced, Ellos/Ellas bailaron - They danced, Ustedes bailaron - You all danced
500
Conjugate the following stem-changing verb:
comenzar (e --> ie stem changing verb)
yo comienzo, tú comienzas, él comienza, ella comienza, Usted comienza, nosotros/nosotras comenzamos, vosotros/vosotras comenzáis, ellos comienzan, ellas comienzan, Ustedes comienzan
500
Translate: Nuestros padres tienen cinco tíos.
Our fathers have five uncles.
500
List all of the possessive adjectives in the correct order in Spanish. *You DO NOT need to write their meanings in English*
In the sentence '¿Va él al banco?,' why is the word 'al' there? Which two words combine to form the word 'al'? Explain!
al = a + el. It is used because the place 'banco' is masculine and the two words 'a' and 'el' cannot sit next to each other; they have to combine to form 'al.'
500
Conjugate escribir (to write) in the preterite tense and put English translations with conjugations.
Yo escribí - I wrote, Tú escribiste - You wrote, Él escribió - He wrote, Ella escribió - She wrote, Usted escribió - You wrote, Nosotros/Nosotras escribimos - We wrote, Vosotros/Vosotras escribisteis - You all wrote, Ellos/Ellas escribieron - They wrote, Ustedes escribieron - You all wrote