Anatomy
Physiology
Combining forms
Disease/Disorder
surgical and therapeutic
100

The colored part of the eye that controls the size of the pupil.

What is the iris?

100

This part of the eye controls the amount of light entering by adjusting the pupil size.

What is the iris?

100

This combining form refers to the colored part of your eye.

What is ir/o or irid/o?

100

This condition, also known as "pink eye," causes redness, itching, and discharge in the eye.

What is conjunctivitis?

100

This common surgery uses a laser or blade to reshape the cornea and correct vision.

What is LASIK?

200

This transparent front part of the eye helps focus light onto the retina.

What is the cornea?

200

These photoreceptor cells detect color and work best in bright light.

What are cones?

200

This combining form means “vision” or “sight.”

What is opt/o or optic/o?

200

A build-up of pressure in the eye that can damage the optic nerve and lead to blindness.

What is glaucoma?

200

This procedure removes a cloudy lens and replaces it with an artificial one.

What is cataract surgery?

300

This structure changes shape to help the eye focus on near or distant objects.

What is the lens?

300

This area of the retina contains the highest concentration of cones and provides sharp central vision.

What is the fovea centralis?

300

This combining form refers to the retina, the light-sensitive layer of the eye.

What is retin/o?

300

This age-related eye disorder causes blurry central vision and can lead to vision loss.

What is macular degeneration?

300

Most people who are diagnosed with glaucoma are prescribed this.

Hint: its a liquid

What are eyedrops?

400

The layer at the back of the eye that contains photoreceptor cells.

What is the retina?

400

This transparent structure changes shape to focus light on the retina.

What is the lens?

400

This combining form means “eyelid.”

What is blephar/o?

400

This condition, often seen in older adults, causes the lens of the eye to become cloudy.

What is a cataract?

400

This minor procedure corrects an inward-turning eyelid that irritates the eye surface.

What is entropion repair?

500

This nerve transmits visual information from the retina to the brain.

What is the optic nerve?

500

The nerve that carries visual information from the retina to the brain.

What is the optic nerve?

500

This combining form refers to tears or the lacrimal glands.

What is dacry/o or lacrim/o?

500

This eye condition makes it hard to see faraway objects clearly.

What is myopia or nearsightedness?

500

This injection-based therapy is used to slow vision loss in wet macular degeneration.

What is anti-VEGF therapy?