Vocab
Orthopedics
Vascular
Internal Med
Room 10
100

Lymphedema

Swelling of limbs, caused by build-up of fluid in soft body tissues when the lymph system is damaged or blocked

100

The bone in the leg that extends from hip to knee is the… 

Femur

100

What is venous insufficiency?

Improper function of the vein valves of the legs, causing swelling and skin changes

100

What is orthostatic blood pressure?

A form of low blood pressure that happens when standing up from sitting or lying down

100

A patient is intubated when… 

They are not breathing or not protecting their airway

200

Erythema

Reddening of the skin

200

It’s called the funny bone because it’s the… 

HUMERus

200

Name a source of skin for grafts?

Inner thigh, buttocks, below the collarbone, in front of and behind the ear, the upper arm. 

Can be from own patient or donor

200

What is DVT PPx for?

Meds given to prevent DVTs, such as Heparin

Hospital patients are at up to 50% increased risk of DVT

200

How often is pulse check during a code?

Every 2 minutes

300

Ecchymosis

Discoloration of the skin resulting from bleeding underneath, typically from bruising

300

We can confirm a dislocation has been reduced with an… 

XR

300

What is venous ablation for?

Closes superficial veins using foam, redirects blood flow

Also tx for A.Fib

300

How often are patients dialyzed?

3x weekly, MWF or TThSa

300

How often is epinephrine administered?

Every 3 minutes

400

Ataxia

Loss of balance and coordination, trouble walking, loss of msucle control

400

How do you confirm osteomyelitis? 

MRI

400

What is the purpose of a debridement? 

Remove granulation, infected tissue and allow for new tissue/skin to regrow]

400

Patients receive lasix to…

reduce fluid retention (edema) by causing the kidneys to increase flow of urine

Treats CHF, liver & kidney disease, etc. 

400

What is achieved when a patient who coded has returned cardiac activity? 

ROSC

500

Arthralgia

Joint ache

500

After trying NSAIDS, exercise, and PT, a common treatment for patients with osteoarthritis is…

Euflexxa, injection used to relieve knee pain, given in series of 3

500

How often does a patient with a AAA receive follow up?

CT every 6 months

500

How long after appendectomy/Cholecystectomy is a patient typically discharged…

1 to 2 days after laproscopic surgery 

500

What is the "6th vital" always needed in a code situation?

Glucose