Valence Electrons
Bohr Models
Vocabulary
Atomic Emission Spectra
100

How many valence electrons does Mg have?

2

100

Draw a Bohr Model for Hydrogen.

1 ring, 1 electron

100

What does it mean for an electron to be in an "excited state"?

The electron absorbed a specific amount of energy and is temporarily in a higher energy level than it's ground state.

100
Are any two element's atomic emission spectra the same?
No, each element's is unique.
200
Where do we find valence electrons?

On the outer most ring

200

What element has a Bohr model with two orbitals and 7 valence electrons?

Fluorine

200

What is an electron's ground state?

An electron's ground state is the stable shell that an electron can be found in.

200
What process has to occur for an atom to emit light?

An electron must jump to a higher energy level, and then release that energy as a photon when it returns to it's ground state.

300

How many valence electrons does Cl have? 

7

300

Draw a Bohr Model for Aluminum.

3 rings, 13 electrons, 3 valence electrons

300

What is a valence Electron

Electrons in the outermost shell in a Bohr model.

300

Which element has four emission spectra lines?

Hydrogen
400

How many valence electrons does He have?

2

400

Draw a Bohr Model for Calcium.

4 rings, 20 electrons, 2 valence electrons
400

What is a quantum?

The specific amount of energy between electron orbital levels.

400

Each colored line in an atomic emission spectrum corresponds to:

an electron transition at that specific energy.