Place
Bilabial
p and b
voiced bilabial
b
stops
p, b, t, d, k, g, and ?
bilabial, stop, voiceless
?
glottal, stop, voiceless
labiodental and dental
f and v
voiced/voiceless th
voiceless glottal
? and h
fricative
f, both th, v, z, 3, s, sh, and h
s
alveolar, fricative, voiceless
m
alveo-palatal and palatal
sh, 3, ch, and d3
j
voiced alveolar
d, z, n, l, and r
affricates
ch, and d3
j
palatal, glide, voiced
l
alveolar, liquid, voiced
alveolar
t, d, s, z, n, l, and r
voiceless fricative
f, th, s, sh, and h
nasals and liquids
m, n, and ing
l and r
ð
dental, fricative, voiced
alveo-palatal, affricate, voiceless
velar and glottal
k, g, ing, and w
? and h
voiced affricate
d3
glides
w and j
d3
alveo-palatal, affricate, voiced
v
labiodental, fricative, voiced