Push or pull; measured by effect upon an object; mass x acceleration
Force
Motor (efferent) strip is in the ____ lobe:
Frontal
Name an unpaired cartilage of the larynx:
Cricoid, thyroid, epiglottis
The space between the vocal folds is called:
Glottis
True or false? All respiratory muscles have two functions: To change lung/thorax volume and to stabilize posture.
True
1,130 feet/second
Constant (c) of speech of sound through air
Sensory (afferent) strip is in the ________ lobe:
Parietal
Does a raised larynx raise f0 or lower f0?
Fundamental frequency (f0) increases
Do longer vocal folds vibrate at lower or higher frequencies?
Lower
True or false? The diaphragm is the major muscle of inhalation.
True
Speed with direction
Velocity
Nerve impulses from CNS to peripheral parts of the body (motor functions) are initiated by _______ neurons.
Efferent
Does a lowered larynx raise f0 or lower f0?
Fundamental frequency (f0) is lower/decreases
Do tense vocal folds vibrate at lower or higher frequencies?
Higher
Is the phonatory source from the vocal folds periodic or aperiodic?
Periodic
An outside, unbalanced force (∑F)
Net force
Nerve impulses from peripheral parts of the body to CNS (sensory functions) are initiated by ________ neurons.
Afferent
Name a paired cartilage of the larynx:
Arytenoids, corniculate, cuneiform
Do vocal folds with less mass (thinner) vocal folds vibrate at lower or higher frequencies?
Higher
Is the supraglottal source, created by obstructing airflow in upper vocal tract, periodic or aperiodic?
Aperiodic
Can be represented by a variety of formulas: W/T; Fd/T; F (d/T); Fv
Power (P)
Cranial nerve ______ is particularly important in innervation of the larynx and pharynx.
X, Vagus
Name the bone in the larynx:
Hyoid bone
Name 3 substances that the Lamina Propria is composed of:
gelatin, elastin, and collagen
Passive breathing, average of 12-15 breaths/min, describes ________ breathing.
Tidal