Discourse
Vocabulary
Language
100

In a 50-minute period… What was the average amount of time students are engaged in discourse?

14 to 52 seconds

100

Starting in the 5th grade how many new words are encountered in 1 year?

10,000

100

What kind of learner do all students come to school as language learners?  

Academic

200

What type of student benefits most from discourse?

SWD

200

What percentage of words do you need to know to understand a text?

95%

200

How many exposures to a word does a student need for retention?

12

300
  1. Struggling readers have all but one of the following characteristics?  

    1. Have limited exposure to new words

    2. Are unable to comprehend consistently what they read or to learn new words from reading

    3. Learn words incrementally, through multiple exposures to new words

    4. Often have limited content-specific prior knowledge

Learn words incrementally, through multiple exposures to new words

300

What are tier 2 words?  

Words that you can use anywhere

300

What is a non-linguistic representation?  

Drawing a picture

400

What is the macula effect?  

The rich get richer and the poor get poorer - Not only do we need to study the words, but we also need to know when to use them.

400

Vocabulary knowledge is just the understanding of meaning and words.  True or False

False

400

What does spill the T mean?  

To tell the truth

500

How often do students need opportunities for Reading, Writing, and Opportunities for Discourse?

Every Class Every Day

500

How many words does a college-bound student have in their vocabulary?

80,000

500

What is Far Transfer?  

You will use your learning somewhere besides where you learned it!