DEFORMITY
CERVICAL SPINE
FUSION
HISTORY
FILM REVIEW
TRIVIA
100
AIS stands for
What is adolescent idiopathic scoliosis?
100
What is the atlas (C1)?
100
TLIF stands for
What is transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion?
100
Surgeon given the most credit for the TLIF procedure?
Who is Dr. Harms?
100
What is left L5-S1 disc herniation?
100
Name this common surgical instrument 
What is a Leksell rongeur?
200
The cobb angle that defines scoliosis.
What is 10 degrees?
200
What is an os odontoideum?
200
Wolff's law meaning
What is stress on bone results in remodeling and strengthening of the bone?"
200
The first spinal surgery ever performed
What is a laminectomy?
200
The type of imaging study
What is a CT myelogram?
200
Number of spine vertebrae
What is 33?
300
What is the "cone of economy"?
300
Name the condition.
What is OPLL?
300
Gold standard for bone graft.
What is iliac crest autograft?
300
Surgeon who coined the term "Hangman's fracture".
Who is Robert Schneider?
300
What is a type 2 odontoid fracture?
300
The smallest thoracic pedicle.
What is T4 or T5?
400
The type of deformity in this young man.
What is Scheuermann's Kyphosis.
400
Name the procedure.
What is cervical laminoplasty?
400
Recombinant protein used to induce fusion.
What is BMP2?
400
A form of decompression therapy that relieves pressure on the spine can be traced by to almost 3500 B.C
What is Spinal Traction?
400
What is intradural meningioma?
400
Define the red area and procedure that uses it as a guide for access
What is Kambins triangle and TLIF?
500
SVA <5cm, PI <20 degrees, PI-LL mismatch +/- 10 degrees
What are optimal Schwab parameters?
500
Name the procedure and the surgeon who developed this technique.
What is lateral mass screw placement and who is Magerl?
500
Celluar allograft contains this that allograft does not.
What are osteogenic cells?
500
Surgeon given credit for the posterior C1 lateral mass - C2 pedicle screw fusion technique
Who is Jugen Harms? (Goel also correct)
500
Be specific for condition and grade.
What is grade II spondylolisthesis?
500
Scoliosis is derived from the Greek word meaning
What is crooked?
600
A popular classification system for deformity
What is SRS-Schwab classification system?
600
The technique and most severe complication associated with the procedure.
What is C1-2 transarticular fixation and vetebral artery injury?
600
Name one mechanism for bone growth stimulators.
What are electric, pulsed electromagnetic, and/or ultrasound stimulation?
600
Surgeons given credit for the most commonly used ACDF technique.
Who are George W. Smith and Robert A. Robinson (Smith-Robinson technique)?
600
Be specific for condition and grade.
What is grade IV spondylolisthesis?
600
Number of laminectomies performed in the US per year.
What are 490,000?
700
This classification system is shape based.
What is the Roussouly classification system?
700
Name the technique and the most commonly used associated fixation technique.
What are the Sonntag technique and C1-2 transarticular fixation?
700
The three O's for fusion.
What are oste-ogenesis, osteo-conduction, osteo-induction?
700
British surgeon and scientist pioneered antiseptic surgery and preventative medicine
Who is Dr. Joseph Lister?
700
Define the anomaly and what it causes
What is a hemi vertebral body and congenital scoliosis?
700
The 3 static tests included in ASTM F1717
What are static compression bending, tension bending and torsion?