Upper body injury
Lower body injury
Psychological effects
Physiological effects
100

This injury occurs when the shoulder joint is forced out of its normal position.

dislocated shoulder

100

This injury occurs when a ligament in the ankle is overstretched or torn.

Ankle sprain

100

This common emotional response (f) occurs when athletes are unable to train or compete.

frustration

100

This response to injury causes redness, heat, swelling and pain.

Inflammation

200

This overuse injury causes pain and inflammation on the outside of the elbow.

tennis elbow

200

Pain and inflammation on the underside of the foot near the heel is commonly known as this.

plantar fasciitis

200

Athletes may experience this feeling when they worry about returning to play after injury.

anxiety

200

This physiological effect occurs when a muscle decreases in size after a period of inactivity.

Muscle atrophy

300

This injury commonly occurs after falling onto an outstretched hand and may cause pain and swelling in the wrist.

wrist sprain

300

This injury involves a tear to the Anterior Ligament in the knee.

ACL injury

300

This psychological effect may occur when an athlete doubts their ability following a long-term injury.

loss of confidence

300

This occurs when the body's range of movement around a joint becomes reduced following injury.

reduced flexibility

400

This group of muscles stabilises the shoulder and is commonly injured in swimmers and throwing athletes.

What is the rotator cuff?

400

This overuse injury causes pain along the front of the lower leg and is common in runners.

Shin splints

400

This condition is characterised by persistent low mood, lack of motivation and reduced enjoyment in activities.

depression

400

This physiological effect refers to a decrease in muscular strength caused by injury or immobilisation.

Muscle weakness

500

This cartilage injury occurs on the little-finger side of the wrist and is often called a TFCC (triangular fibrocartilage complex) injury

fibrocartilage wrist damage

500

This serious injury involves tiny cracks in a bone caused by repetitive loading rather than a single impact

stress fracture

500

This psychological strategy helps injured athletes stay motivated by setting targets throughout rehabilitation.

goal setting

500

This process describes the body's ability return the body to a functional condition.

healing and tissue repair