Cells that are responsible for BUILDING new bone tissue.
Osteoblasts
Numbness, prickling sensation, or tingling that results from a direct blow or excessive stretch to an area is ____.
a) Hyperesthesia
b) Hypoesthesia
c) Paresthesia
d) Neuritis
c) Paresthesia
Which of the following movements does the anterior cruciate ligament prevent?
a) Posterior movement to the tibia during weight-bearing
b) Anterior movement to the tibia during weight-bearing
c) Valgus stress
d) Varus Stress
b) Anterior movement to the tibia during weight-bearing
Contusion to the Iliac Crest, bruising to internal/external obliques, pain with the trunk rotation:
Hip Pointer
Which is NOT a meningeal membrane in the skull?
a) Dura mater
b) Cerebellum
c) Pia mater
d) Arachnoid
b) Cerebellum
Cells that are responsible for the RESHAPING of the bone.
Osteoclasts
What is Crepitus?
Crackling feeling or sound
It is best to treat a person who was kicked in the posterior muscle complex and is suspected of having compartment syndrome by applying an elastic wrap tightly for compression and then elevating the leg.
a) True
b) False
b) False
The _____ is a Special Test used to determine anterior glenohumeral instability.
a) empty can test
b) Apprehension Test
c) Piano key test
d) Impingement test
b) Apprehension Test
This injury is common and often occurs when sleeping with the head in an unusual position. The synovial membrane becomes pinched between cervical vertebrae with pain on one side of the neck.
a) Whiplash
b) Acute Torticollis
c) Sciatica
d) Stinger/brachial plexus
b) Acute Torticollis
Which of the following is NOT a type of fracture to bony tissue?
a) comminuted
b) greenstick
c) spiral
d) transverse
e) all types of fractures
f) None are types of fractures
e) ALL are types of fractures
This ligament connects the calcaneus to the fibula on the lateral side of the ankle:
Calcaneofibular
Which THREE muscles make up the hamstring muscle group?
1) Semitendinosus
2) Semimembranosus
3) Bicep Femoris
Observation of a 'winged' scapula is an indication of weakness of this muscle:
a) Coracobrachialis
b) Subscapularis
c) Supraspinatus
d) Serratus anterior
d) Serratus anterior
This type of injury/condition may result from receiving a concussion before a previous concussion has completely resolved and is considered life-threatening:
a) Post-concussion syndrome
b) Subdural hematoma
c) Epidural hematoma
d) Second-impact syndrome
d) second-impact syndrome
Which of the following connective tissues connect bones to other bones?
a) Tendons
b) Muscles
c) Ligaments
d) Cartilage
A sprain to the medial collateral ligament (MCL) often results from this force to the knee:
Valgus
Which FOUR muscles make up the quadricep muscle group?
1) Vastus Lateralis
2) Vastus Medialis
3) Vastus Intermedius
4) Rectus Femoris
List the FOUR muscles that make up the rotator cuff:
a) Subscapularis
b) Infraspinatus
c) Supraspinatus
d) Teres Minor
How many pairs of cervical nerves does the HUMAN BODY have?
a) 5
b) 7
c) 8
d) 12
c) 8
The degeneration and microtears of a tendon is ____.
a) Tendinitis
b) Tendinosis
c) Tenosynovitis
d) Crepitus
b) Tendinosis
This is a test to determine injury to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) of the knee:
Lachman's Test
A quad or hip flexor strain is specifically an injury to this muscle:
Hip Labrum Tear
The part of the brain responsible for controlling heart rate, breathing and vomiting:
Medulla Oblongata
List the FIVE regions of the spine. How many vertebrae are in each region?
1) Cervical (7)
2) Thoracic (12)
3) Lumbar (5)
4) Sacrum (5)
5) Coccyx (4+)