Acute Care
Infectious Disease
Environmental
Injury Eval
FINAL
100

What is the name of the first hour following emergency?

Golden Hour

100

What is an example of a mechanical defense of the body?

Skin, hair, nails

100

Whats the difference between HYPERthermia and HYPOthermia?

hyper= hot

Hypo= cold

100

What is the difference between AROM and PROM?

AROM = actively

PROM = passively

100
What disease affects the spleen, and WHY?

Mono, the spleen helps to fight disease and bacteria

200

What is a normal respiration rate? 

12-15

200

Give 2 examples of a pathogen

bacteria, virus, parasites, fungi

200

what is the key difference between heat exhaustion and heat stroke?

Body temp of 104 or higher for heat stroke

200

Give 3 possible history questions you can ask a patient

how did this happen? describe the pain? rate 1-10? have you hurt this before? 

300

What is the purpose of the secondary survey?

Ruled out life threatening condition, Assess vital signs, gather info about injury, diagnosis

300

Define acquired immunity

Getting a shot

300

How long should you wait after lightning to return to play?

30 minutes

300

What does MOI stand for?

mechanism of injury

400

Describe how to treat someone in shock? 

Maintain core temp, elevate legs, keep patient calm, remove onlookers, reassure the patient, do not give anything by mouth

400
Give 2 examples of INDIRECT transmission

touching a dirty inanimate object, breathing in airborne particle, touching or being bit by an animal

400

The flash to bang is 45 seconds. How far away is the lighting?

9 miles

400
Give 3 types of e-stim

high volt, IFC, pre mod, russian


500

Demonstrate a full round of CPR

scene is safe, consciousness, breathing / pulse, call for 911 and AED, 30:2
500

What are the 5 stages of infection?

incubation, prodromal, acute, decline, and recovery

500

Define hyponatremia and give an example of how to help them?

low blood salt, electrolyes, gatorade

500

Describe how ultrasound works, and how it helps the body

sound waves create cell vibrations that generates heat, loosens muscle