Fractures
Skin Wounds
Acute Musculoskeletal Injuries
Chronic Musculoskeletal Injuries
Over-Exertional Muscle Problems
100

A diagonal fracture that occurs from a combination of axial compression, bending, and twisting. 

What is an oblique fracture?

100

Skin is scraped against a rough surface resulting in capillary exposure due to skin removal

What is an abrasion?

100

Result of a sudden blow to the body. 

What is a contusion?

100

Inflammation of muscle tissue.

What is myositis?

100

The most common over exertional muscle problem.

What is muscle soreness?

200

A fracture that occurred from a twisting motion that wraps around your bone. 

What is a spiral fracture?

200

Skin that is torn to the extent that tissue is completely ripped from the source.

What is a skin avulsion?

200

This results from blood and lymph flow into the surrounding tissue that does not usually contain fluid. 

What is a hematoma?

200

Inflammation of the synovial sheath.

What is tenosynovitis?

200

The result of extended period of work in which fluid accumulates in the muscles resulting in swollen, shorter muscles that are resistant to stretching. 

What is muscle stiffness?

300

A fracture in which the bone bends and cracks instead of breaking. 

What is a greenstick fracture?

300

A wound in which skin has been sharply cut.

What is an incision?

300

A stretch, tear, or rip to the muscle or adjacent tissue?

What is a strain?

300

When a bone forms inside muscle or other soft tissue after a trauma.

What is myositis ossificans?

300
Painful involuntary skeletal muscle contraction.

What are muscle cramps?

400

A break of one or more of the bones that surround the eye.

What is a blowout fracture?

400

Wound in which the skin has been irregularly torn.

What is a laceration?

400

Repetitive stress on a tendon that can result in microtrauma and elongation. 

What is tendonitis?

400

The wasting away of muscle due to immobilization, inactivity, or loss of nerve function.

What is the atrophy?

400

Occurs following injury to splint the area in an effort to minimize pain through limited ROM.

What is muscle guarding?

500

A fracture on the opposite side of the force.

What is a contrecoup fracture?

500

The skin wound that takes the longest to heal.

What is a puncture?

500

A type of muscle spasm that is alternating involuntary muscular contractions and relaxations in quick succession. 

What is a clonic muscle spasm?

500

Abnormal shortening of muscle where there is a great deal of resistance to passive stretch. 

What is contracture?

500

Pain that occurs 24-48 hours post activity that gradually subsides after 3-4 days.

What is delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS)?