Vocab
Rivers and Roads
Mesopotamia and Egypt
India
China
100

What is a dynasty?

A family of rulers.

100

What were the two main rivers in the Fertile Crescent?

The Euphrates and Tigris river. 

100

What was the first type of writing in Mesopotamia. 

The first type of writing was Cuneiform.

100

What mountain acted a sa barrier to the north of India.

The Himalayan Mountains.

100

What did Shi Huangdi build? Why did he build it?

He built The Great Wall Of China to keep the Mongolians out.

200

What is polytheism?

The belief in many gods.

200

The Nile river flowed which way? Which way did the wind blow making it ideal for trade.

The Nile flowed north and the wind blew south. 

200

What was Hammurabi's code based on?

It was based on "an eye for an eye"

200

What is reincarnation?

The rebirth of a soul in the body of another living thing.

200

Who was Confucius willing to teach?

He was willing to teach anyone who was willing to learn.

300

What is a pyramid?

A royal tomb in Egypt. 

300

Why were the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers a blessing and a curse?

The Tigris and Euphrates rivers were a blessing because they gave water, fish, crops, and an  irrigation system. They were a curse because the rivers would flood and they would have no warning. 

300

Who made an impact by establishing monotheism?

Abraham made an impact. 

300

The middle way would avoid too much ____ and too much ____

Avoids too much pleasure and too much worry. 

300

Why was the Han dynasty able to last so long?

The Han Dynasty was able to last so long because of Liu Bang and Wudi. Wudi focused on the military and improved the Great Wall as well as started the Silk Road. Liu Bang used Confucian principles in governing and chose officials based on skill and ability.  



400

What is cuneiform?

A form of writing that uses wedges and lines.

400

What happens to the price of goods as they travel along the Silk Road?

They get more expensive.

400

Lines of ____ run east and west.

Lines of ____ run north and south on a map. 

Latitude lines run east and west, Longattide lines run north and south.

400

Who was the founder of Buddhism and converted to Buddhism after the bloody battle of Kalinga?

Siddhartha Gautama

400

What happens to the price of goods as they travel along the Silk Road?

As the goods travel farther along the Silk Road they get more expensive.

500

What is monotheism?

The belief in one god. 

500
What did the Egyptians study to predict when the Nile would flood?

They would study the stars.

500

What is hieroglyph?

A kind of picture writing in which some pictures stand for ideas and others for sounds.

500

Hindus believed if they lived a perfect life they will become one with ____, Buddhists follow the middle way to reach ____, or everlasting peace.

If they lived a perfect life they would become one with Brahaman and they followed the middle way to Nirvana.

500

How was the most important trade item in China made?

Silk was the most important trade item in China, it was made form un-spinning silk worm cocoons.