Explorers
Native Americans
The Spanish Mission
Maps
Vocabulary
100

This unlucky French explorer lost 2 ships before he even arrived to his destination. 

La Salle
100

If someone was born mixed between Spanish and Native, they were called this. 

Mestizos
100

The difference between a Mission and a Presidio. 

Presidios are military outposts, missions are religious outposts. 

100

Who colonized the RED portion of the MAP?

Great Britain

100

This is the Spanish word for "conquerors"

Conquistadores

200

The Spanish general that encountered the Hasinai on the way to Fort St. Louis

Alonso de Leon

200

This group of Natives called the Spanish "Ta'sha", meaning "friend". 

Hasinai or Caddo

200

The full name of the PRESIDIO that was established along the San Antonio River, that would eventually bear the creation of the Alamo. 

Presidio San Antonio de Bexar

200

Who colonized the DARK GREEN portion of the map?

Spain

200
The word for a Roman Catholic teacher

Friar

300

Named the "Grandfather of the Rio Grande Valley", he founded about 20 settlements in the region. 

Jose de Escandon

300

These two groups were infamous for their use of horses in the Great Plains and Southeast. 

Apache and Comanche

300
This was the reason why Spain decided to build a mission in Central Texas. 

To have a mission in between Mexico and East Texas. 

300

Who colonized the DARK BLUE portion of the map?

France

300

This word means a "legal pirate". 

Privateer

400

This friar is responsible for the construction of the Alamo, in San Antonio. 

Father Antonio de San Buenaventura y Olivares
400

Tell me one big reason why the Natives would decide to join the Spanish Missions. 

Food, protection, jobs. 

400

This was the name of the first mission in East Texas. 

San Francisco de los Tejas

400

Who colonized the BROWN portion of the map?

Russia

400

This word means "someone who studies the physical remains of the past". 

Archeologist

500

His mission to reclaim lost Spanish lands was delayed for two years, to the point where the French happily gave them their land back. 

Marques de San Miguel de Aguayo
500

This Native group is known for being nomadic, but also the inspiration behind the name for one of Mexico's northern states. 

Coahuiltecan

500

The four cultures that would live within the mission. 

Spanish, Mexican, Native American, African
500

Who colonized the PURPLE part of the map?

Portugal

500

This word means "family history tracked through the father's side. 

Patrilinear