Text Structure/Features
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE
AUTHOR'S PURPOSE
CONTEXT CLUES
Point of View
100
When I got home from school after a long day, I decided to make myself a peanut butter and jelly sandwich. First, I took the peanut butter out of the cabinet and spread it on one side of the bread. Then, I took the jelly out of the refrigerator and spread it on the other slice of bread. After I put the two pieces of bread together, I finally sat down on the couch to eat and watch SpongeBob SquarePants. 


What is the text structure?

sequence/chronological order

100

What figurative language is this? "The thunder boomed until the storm passed."

onomatopoeia

100

Jill ran up the hill with Jack. She was carrying a pail. Jack tripped over a rock and caused Jill to tumble down the side of the hill. She broke her arm and refused to talk to Jack for three weeks. Jack decided to make her a cake one day. He wanted to apologize. Jill accepted the cake and they were best friends once again. What is the author's purpose?

The author's purpose is to entertain the reader.

100

Evelyn held her baby close as the tornado swept by. Fortunately, she was strong enough to hold onto her child. The tornado was quite strong, too. Using the dictionary entry below, which definition best fits the way the word "strong" is used in the last sentence? STRONG \'strôŋ\ adj. 1. muscular 2. consisting of solid material 3. determined 4. moving rapidly or with force

4. moving rapidly or with force

100

When the principal called Martha into the office 

b. rhyme scheme

200

Located in the beginning of a book & used to help you find specific information in the book and shows what page number something is found on.

Table of Contents

200

What figurative language is this? "In the deep, dark dungeon, demons danced."

alliteration

200

Cookies are a necessary food item in your life. First, they taste amazing, like sweet nectar that warms your tummy. Second, they come in all kinds of flavors. Even if you are a picky eater, there is surely a type of cookie that will please you. Finally, cookies make you happy. If you decide not to eat cookies, you will be miserable and cranky for the rest of your life. Eat them now! What is the author's purpose?

The author's purpose is to persuade the reader.

200

Wherever he goes, the esteemed Dr. Sanchez is applauded for his life saving research. What does esteemed mean?

a. held over boiling water

b. very old

c. unable to chew gum

d. greatly admired


d. greatly admired

200
ON TOP OF SPAGHETTI On top of spaghetti, All covered with cheese, I lost my poor meatball When somebody sneezed. It rolled off the table And onto the floor, And then my poor meatball Rolled right out the door! It rolled in a garden And under a bush Now my poor meatball Was nothing but mush The mush was as tasty As tasty could be Early next summer It grew into a tree The tree was all covered With beautiful moss It grew lovely meatballs In a tomato sauce So if you like spaghetti All covered with cheese Hold on to your meatballs And DON'T EVER SNEEZE! In the fourth stanza, what happened to the meatball? a. Somebody sneezed. b. It rolled out the door. c. It rolled off the table. d. It grew into a tree.
d. It grew into a tree.
300

A chimpanzee and humans are alike in many ways. A baby chimp laughs when its mother tickles it. After chimpanzees fight, they kiss and make up. When one chimpanzee comforts another, it gives it a hug or pat on the back. Humans interact with each other in these ways as well. 

What is the text structure?

Compare & Contrast

300

What figurative language is this? "The huge rock smiled with joy in the warm sunshine."

personification

300

Brushing your teeth is very important. Some do not know the proper way to accomplish this task. First, you put a dime size amount of toothpaste on a toothbrush. Brush the top right side of your teeth, in a circular motion, all over the teeth. After 20 seconds, switch to the top left side of your teeth and repeat. Repeat four more times with the rest of your teeth. When done brushing, rinse your mouth clean with water. Make sure to clean the brush as well! You're finished! You now have beautiful, clean teeth. What is the author's purpose?

The author's purpose is to inform something the reader.

300

Even though I am a great swimmer, I have a great deal of ambivalence about swimming because my uncle drowned several years ago. Which is the best definition for the word "ambivalence". a. uncaring b. mixed feelings c. anger d. joyful

b. mixed feelings

300
A narrative poem, like "Casey at the Bat", that has short stanzas and tells a story is a _________. a. ballad b. hyperbole c. hymn d. novel
a. ballad
400

A list of key terms and definitions in alphabetical order.

Glossary

400

What figurative language is this? "He flew out the door like a bull at a rodeo."

simile

400

The rabbit's long ears, which can be more than 10 cm (4 in) long, are probably an adaptation for detecting predators. They have large, powerful hind legs. The two front paws have 5 toes, the extra called the dewclaw. The hind feet have 4 toes. What is the author's purpose?

The author's purpose is to inform the reader.

400

My mother goes to see Dr. Bixby regularly. My father said an immunologist might be able to heal her cancer. What does the word "immunologist" mean? a. a religious healer b. someone unable to change over time c. a person who is not able to change over time d. someone who has studied the immune system

d. someone who has studied the immune system

400
The STAAR Test You can only do your best on the mighty STAAR test. For you’ve worked diligently, unconditionally, Your knowledge now compressed. This poem is written in what point of view? a. first person b. second person c. third person limited d. third person omniscient
b. second person
500

Sally's mom forgot to set her alarm before she went to bed on Monday night. When she woke up on Tuesday morning, her clock read 9:00 AM. Sally's school started at 7:45 AM and she was worried that Sally was going to miss her important math test. Sally's mom quickly drove her to school, but by the time they got there, the test was already over. Because she missed class, Sally got a zero on her math test.

What is the text structure?

Cause & Effect

500

What figurative language is this? "The sparkling water was lightning bugs dancing in the moonlight."

metaphor

500

Dear Editor, Our principal refuses to let us chew gum in the gym. As students, we need to keep our rhythm when we play basketball. Chewing gum is the best way to do so. To ban us from chewing gum will make us lose our basketball games!! Is that what the people of the district want? If not, maybe the community can help us by calling into our principal so we can chew gum in the gym. Regards, The Basketball Team What is the author's purpose?

The author's purpose is to persuade the reader.

500

It was unanimous. After the vote was taken, it was apparent everyone wanted to go to SeaWorld instead of the museum. What does "unanimous" mean? a. all b. the majority c. leader rules d. sad

a. all

500
"This Is Just To Say" by William Carlos Williams, 1883 - 1963 I have eaten the plums that were in the icebox and which you were probably saving for breakfast Forgive me they were delicious so sweet and so cold This form of poetry is called _________. a. ballad b. haiku c. free verse
c. free verse