Nose Bleeds
Sprains
Cuts/Scrapes
Heat Exhaustion
Head Trauma
100

This is a common sign that indicates a nosebleed is happening.

What is blood coming from one or both nostrils?

100

This visible symptom often appears around the injured area and may indicate internal bleeding

What is bruising

100

This is the most immediate and visible sign of a cut or scrape.

What is bleeding?

100

This type of skin is a common sign of heat exhaustion, often accompanied by heavy sweating.

What is cold, clammy skin?

100

This symptom involves a temporary loss of awareness and may indicate a concussion.

What is loss of consciousness?

200

To treat a nosebleed, you should lean your head in this direction.

What is forward?

200

This symptom causes the area to increase in size due to fluid buildup.

What is swelling?

200

You should wear these before treating a wound to protect both yourself and the injured person.

What are gloves?

200

This type of pain, often in the head, is a frequent symptom of heat exhaustion.

What is a headache?

200

This symptom may include confusion, agitation, or slurred speech.

What are signs of altered mental status?

300

You should pinch this part of your nose to help stop the bleeding.

What is the soft part (just below the bridge)

300

This item should be wrapped in cloth before applying to the skin to reduce swelling.

What is an ice pack?

300

This should be used to clean the wound and surrounding area to remove dirt and debris

What is soap and water

300

This is the first thing someone should do when experiencing heat exhaustion.

What is stop activity and rest in a cool place?

300

This is the first thing you should do if someone has a serious head injury.

What is call 911 or emergency services?

400

If a nosebleed lasts longer than 20 minutes or is severe, you should do this.  

What is seek medical attention

400

This type of wrap should be applied firmly—but not tightly—to limit movement.

What is a compression wrap?

400

This item helps reduce the risk of infection after cleaning the wound.

What is an antiseptic wipe?

400

This muscle-related symptom is often the first sign of heat exhaustion.

What are muscle cramps?

400

This position helps reduce pressure on the brain while waiting for help.

What is lying down with head and shoulders slightly elevated?

500

After treating the nosebleed, you must complete these two follow-up steps.

 What are create an incident report and notify parents?

500

This action must be taken if the child reports numbness or the sprain turns purple.

What is call EMS?

500

This should be applied to a wound to help stop bleeding and protect it from dirt and bacteria

What is a bandage or gauze?

500

This is the key difference between heat stroke and heat exhaustion.

Heat stroke involves a body temperature over 104°F

500

This should be monitored closely, especially if the person becomes unresponsive.

What are breathing and alertness?