Health Literacy
What does “health literacy” mean?
Understanding and using health information to make informed decisions.
Name one determinant of health.
Education, income, housing, employment, access to healthcare, etc.
What does “equity” mean in health?
Fairness in ACCESS to health opportunities, not necessarily everyone getting the same outcome.
True or False: All health information online is accurate.
List one common way health messages are shared in the media?
Name one activity that can boost personal wellbeing
Name one activity that can boost personal wellbeing.
What is a reliable source of health information?
Government or professional health sites (e.g. SA Health, SHINE SA).
How can education influence someone’s health outcomes?
Better education improves knowledge, job opportunities, and decision-making about health.
Give one example of a health equity issue in Australia.
Remote communities having less access to healthcare or healthy food.
List one common way health messages are shared in the media?
Social media, TV ads, posters, news, or influencers.
What are three dimensions of health?
Physical, Social, Emotional, Mental, Spiritual
Give an example of a skill that shows good health literacy.
Reading a food label, finding credible health information, or following a doctor's advice.
True or False: Health is only determined by personal choices.
False – it’s also influenced by social, economic, and environmental factors.
Why is it important to consider diversity when planning health programs?
Different groups have unique needs, barriers, and cultural values.
How might social media affect young people’s body image?
Creates unrealistic comparisons and pressure to look a certain way
How does community support improve individual wellbeing?
It increases belonging, resilience, and access to resources.
Why is health literacy important for wellbeing?
It empowers people to make informed, healthy choices and manage health challenges.
Give an example of how geography (where someone lives) can affect health.
Rural isolation can reduce access to healthcare or healthy food options.
How can privilege influence someone’s health opportunities?
Privilege can give better access to education, health care, and social support.
What is “media literacy”?
The ability to critically evaluate and interpret media messages.
Give an example of a health-promoting community initiative.
Parkrun, R U OK? Day, Kickstart for Kids, school programs, mental health workshops.
In a health campaign, how can poor health literacy impact the effectiveness of the message?
People may misunderstand, ignore, or mistrust the information, reducing the campaign’s impact.
Explain how two determinants can interact to influence health outcomes.
Example: Low income + poor housing = increased stress and illness.
Describe one strategy that promotes equity in health for a disadvantaged group.
Free vaccinations for low-income families; Indigenous-led health services; rural health outreach.
Explain one way media can both positively and negatively influence health behaviours.
Positive: promotes exercise trends
Negative: spreads misinformation (e.g online extreme diet trends)
Explain how improving personal wellbeing can influence community wellbeing.
Healthy/happy individuals contribute positively to relationships, productivity, and community culture.