Types of glass
Tools & Materials
Techniques
Safety
Elements & Principles
100

Glass that is translucent. Usually one color.

Cathedral

100

Tool used to break glass into small pieces during the mosaic process

Wheeled nippers

100

The cementitious material used to hold mosaic glass pieces in place 

Grout

100

When using wheeled nippers, this should be used to prevent glass from flying off the desk or hitting the person next to you

A cup

100

Element of Art: flat, enclosed areas that are two-dimensional (length and height)

Shape

200

Glass that is somewhat see-through. Typically has a swirled appearance.

Opalescent

200

Tool used to score glass

Glass cutter

200

An art form that involves arranging many small pieces to create a larger image or design

Mosaic

200

The basin of the glass grinder is filled with this in order to reduce friction between the bit and the glass. This eliminates glass dust and shards spraying from the grinder.

Water

200

Element of Art: describes the surface quality of an object. Artists use both actual(how things feel) and implied (how things look like they feel).

Texture

300

Small pieces of material that make up a mosaic. Typically glass, tile, or stone.

Tessera

300

Tool used to break glass along a straight score line

Running pliers or glass snappers

300

This method involves cutting, grinding, foiling, and soldering glass pieces together to create an image or design

Tiffany Foil 

300

To avoid burns the soldering iron should be here whenever it is not in use

Iron stand

300

Principle of Design: distribution of visual weight in an artwork. The three types are symmetrical (two sides are the same), asymmetrical (two sides are different but visually weighted equally), and radial (design emerges from center point).

Balance

400

This is what gives stained glass its color

metal or metal oxides

400

The material used to clean the tip of the soldering iron. Informally called a "tinning block" since it brings back the silver/shiny look on the iron

Sal ammoniac 

400

When soldering, this material should be applied to the copper foil if the solder is not sticking to the foil

flux

400

The toxic metal contained in 60/40 solder that is unsafe to ingest

Lead

400

Principle of Design: regularly repeated elements 

Pattern