Plots
Describing Distributions
Two-Way Tables
Survey Sampling & Experimental Design
Probability
100

Another name for a distribution with two peaks.

What is bimodal distribution?

100

This measure of spread is the difference between the max and min.

What is range?

100

This distribution looks at the combination of 2 variables.

What is joint distribution?

100

The group of subjects not given the treatment.

What is control group?

100

The set of all possible outcomes.

What is the sample space?

200

This plot describes the distribution of a quantitative variable over time.

What is a time plot?

200

This statistic is a resistant measure of center of a distribution.

What is the median?

200

The distribution of one variable in a 2-way table, ignoring the other one.

What is marginal distribution?

200

Sample isn’t representative of those in the
population list.

What is undercoverage bias?

200

The set of outcomes not in event A.

What is the complement of A?

300

This plot describes the distribution of a categorical variable & % don't add up to 1.

What is a bar plot?

300

This coefficient describes the linear relationship between two quantitative variables.

What is correlation?

300

This distribution is the proportions of one variable given a level of the other one.

What is conditional distribution?

300

Sample selected by taking the
members of the population that are easiest to reach.

What is convenience sample?

300

The probability of the sample space is 1.

What is the second axiom of probability?

400

The value for which p% of the numbers are less than that value.

What is the pth percentile?

400

This statistic measures the spread of the middle 50% of the observations.

What is the interquartile range?

400

The relationship between two variables can be reversed by factoring in a third variable.

What is Simpson's paradox?

400

Three principles of good experimental design.

What are control, randomization, and replication?

400

The probability of any event is between 0 and 1.

What is the first axiom of probability?

500

This plot is a graphical representation of the five-number summary.

What is a boxplot?

500

This measure of spread is highly influenced by outliers & same unit as the numbers.

What is standard deviation?

500

This distribution describes the changes in one variable as the other one also changes.

What is conditional distribution?

500

A variable not considered in a study that affects the value of the response.

What is lurking variable?

500

Two events have no outcome in common.

What are disjoint events?